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Evaluation of transnasal videoendoscopic-guided botulinum toxin injection in patients with adductor spasmodic dysphonia.
<b>Introduction:</b> Adductor spasmodic dysphonia (ASD) is a focal laryngeal dystonia characterized by involuntary vocal fold spasms, resulting in a strained and effortful voice. Botulinum toxin injection is the standard treatme…
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Augmentation-lateralization for Unilateral Vocal Fold Palsy With Airway Obstruction: A New Concept in Laryngology.
[OBJECTIVES] This study presents an efficient, safe, effective, and novel technique of reconstructive transoral laser microsurgery (R-TLM) for the treatment of unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) with airway obstruction. It is based on t…
- The most commonly used free flap for reconstruction in ENT oncology.
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Lateralization of the Vocal Fold: Results of an Exclusive Transoral Approach.
[OBJECTIVE] Vocal fold paralysis in adduction can result in dyspnea. The authors have previously described an original vocal fold lateralization technique performed exclusively through an endoscopic approach. In this work, we studied long a…