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Effect of injection of botulinum toxin on decreasing the symptoms and signs of masticatory muscles in patients with temporomandibular dysfunction.
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) is a term that describes problems in the masticatory system, including the temporomandibular joint, the dento-muscular system and the supporting bones. Injection of botulinum toxin, as a noninvasive…
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Comparison of edema and ecchymosis in rhinoplasty candidates after lateral nasal osteotomy using piezosurgery and external osteotomy.
Rhinoplasty is done with external and endonasal methods. One of the main stages of rhinoplasty in both external and endonasal methods is the lateral nasal osteotomy. Lateral nasal osteotomy is the main cause of edema and ecchymosis after rh…
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Efficacy of tranexamic acid on side effects of rhinoplasty: A randomized double-blind study.
[INTRODUCTION] The aim of this randomized double-blind study was to evaluate the efficacy of Tranexamic acid (TXA) on intraoperative bleeding, postoperative eyelid edema, and postoperative periorbital ecchymosis in rhinoplasty. [MATERIALS …