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23건 · 최신순-
Septorhinoplasty Using Septal L-Strut Extension Graft: A Long-Term Multidimensional Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Nasal dorsal augmentation using an alloplastic implant and tip projection using a septal cartilage are generally used in Asian rhinoplasty. Excessive submucosal resection weakens septal support, causing problems due to a heavy …
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Functional evaluation of Septal L-strut extension graft in East Asians.
[BACKGROUND] The septal L-strut extension graft (SLEG) consists of anterior extended spreader graft and caudal septal extension graft. SLEG is used to increase the anterocaudal projection from a low-profile nose by creating the de-novo sept…
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Deep vein thrombosis in donor or recipient veins encountered during lower extremity reconstruction with a free anterolateral thigh perforator flap: How do we deal with it?
[BACKGROUND] The free anterolateral thigh perforator (ALTP) flap has been successfully adopted to reconstruct traumatic soft tissue defects in the lower extremities. However, the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in donor or recipien…
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Botox Injections in Paraspinal Muscles Result in Low Maximal Specific Force and Shortening Velocity in Fast but Not Slow Skinned Muscle Fibers.
[STUDY DESIGN] Basic science, experimental animal study. [OBJECTIVE] To determine the effects of Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections on the mechanical properties of skinned muscle fibers (cells) of rabbit paraspinal muscles. [SUMMAR…
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Long-Term Resorption Rate of Autogenous Onlay Graft in East Asian Rhinoplasty: A Retrospective Study.
[BACKGROUND] Autologous material remains the preferred graft material for use in rhinoplasty. However, resorption rates of autografts remain controversial. In addition, long-term follow-up studies on autografts are rare. Thus, the objective…
- Commentary on: Autogenous Fat Transplantation and Botulinum Toxin Injection Into the Masseter Muscle to Create an Ideal Oval Face.
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Late-Onset Inflammation in Asian Rhinoplasty Using Alloplastic Implants.
[BACKGROUND] Late-onset inflammation is a rare complication that may occur several months to years after undergoing an uneventful rhinoplasty using alloplastic implants and an uneventful postoperative course. Studies to determine the pathop…
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Folded Cymba Concha: Is It Large and Stable Enough for Caudal Septal Extension Graft in Asian Rhinoplasty?
[BACKGROUND] Septal extension grafting (SEG) is used for nasal tip projection and positioning. Often, insufficient quadrangular cartilage is available for grafting in Asians, and in most secondary cases the septum is already harvested. We u…
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Assessment of Long-term Outcomes of Soft-Tissue Augmentation by Injecting Fibroblasts Suspended in Hyaluronic Acid Filler.
[IMPORTANCE] In previous studies, this group has reported that cultured human fibroblasts suspended in hyaluronic acid (HA) filler might have potential use as a long-lasting injectable soft-tissue filler. However, the data were insufficient…
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Septorhinoplasty for Destructed Septal L-Strut in Patients with Previously Applied Porous High-Density Polyethylene Implants (Medpor).
[BACKGROUND] Porous high-density polyethylene implants (Medpor) have been extensively used for septal extension grafts in Asian rhinoplasty. However, studies on the long-term complications associated with Medpor have not been reported. Ther…
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Paranasal Augmentation Using Multi-Folded Expanded Polytetrafluorethylene (ePTFE) in the East Asian Nose.
[BACKGROUND] Paranasal augmentation has commonly been performed utilizing alloplastic materials such as silicone or porous polyethylene. However, there are problems such as bone absorption, implant migration, and infection risk attributable…
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Clinical Analysis of Nasal Bone Fracture in Patients Who Have Previously Undergone Dorsal Augmentation Using Silicone Implants: A Pilot Study.
[BACKGROUND] There are no studies about the treatment of nasal bone fractures in patients with dorsal augmentations using silicone implants. We aimed to describe the characteristics of nasal bone fracture in patients who underwent rhinoplas…
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In vivo study of paraspinal muscle weakness using botulinum toxin in one primate model.
[BACKGROUND] It has been generally speculated that paraspinal muscle weakness is related to the spinal degeneration including intervertebral disc failure. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of paraspinal muscle weaknes…
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Botulinum toxin type A enhances the inhibitory spontaneous postsynaptic currents on the substantia gelatinosa neurons of the subnucleus caudalis in immature mice.
Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) has been used therapeutically for various conditions including dystonia, cerebral palsy, wrinkle, hyperhidrosis and pain control. The substantia gelatinosa (SG) neurons of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (…
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Surgical Anatomy of the Asian Nose.
Rhinoplasty for Asian noses is markedly different from that for white noses. As rhinoplasty becomes increasingly popular among Asian people, it is important that the rhinoplasty surgeons master relevant anatomy and become skilled in require…
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Do IL-3/GM-CSF effect on the myofibroblastic differentiation of human adipose derived stromal cells?
[BACKGROUND] Capsular contracture is an incurable complication after silicone-based implant surgery. Myofibroblast is the predominant cell in the contracted capsule. We hypothesized that human adipose derive stromal cells (hASCs) together w…
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Tracking and Increasing Viability of Topically Injected Fibroblasts Suspended in Hyaluronic Acid Filler.
A new injectable tissue-engineered soft tissue consisting of a mixture of hyaluronic acid (HA) filler and cultured human fibroblasts have been developed by the authors. To establish this method as a standard treatment, a further study was r…
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Optimal Viscosity and Particle Shape of Hyaluronic Acid Filler as a Scaffold for Human Fibroblasts.
The authors previously reported that cultured human fibroblasts suspended in a hyaluronic acid filler can produce human dermal matrices with extended in vivo stability in animal and clinical studies. The present study was undertaken to dete…
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Comparison of the Matrix Synthesizing Abilities of Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction Cells and Fibroblasts.
For facial soft tissue augmentation or wound coverage using tissue-engineering technology, cultured fibroblasts have been most commonly used as key cells and their properties have been extensively studied. Clinical strategies based on human…
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Injectable tissue-engineered soft tissue for tissue augmentation.
Soft tissue augmentation is a process of implanting tissues or materials to treat wrinkles or soft tissue defects in the body. Over the years, various materials have evolved to correct soft tissue defects, including a number of tissues and …
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What tissue is formed after graft of adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells?
Cultured human fibroblasts have been used for soft-tissue augmentation in the face. However, if cultured cells are to be used clinically, the approval of the Food and Drug Administration and time-consuming culturing procedures are required.…
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A case of acute pneumonitis induced by injection of silicone for colpoplasty.
Silicone fluid (polymethylsiloxane) is a liquid polymer that had been widely used in breast augmentation and other cosmetic procedures. However, many adverse reactions after silicone injections into human beings have been reported including…
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Advantages of the presence of living dermal fibroblasts within restylane for soft tissue augmentation.
For the elimination of facial wrinkles and skin contour defects, injectable filler substances composed of commercially prepared nonanimal stabilized hyaluronic acid (Restylane) are now widely used. Although this method of suspension has bee…