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Otoplasty Surgical Techniques and Clinical Outcomes: A Practical Review.
[BACKGROUND] Otoplasty corrects auricular deformities, which affect 5%-10% of the global population and can significantly impact psychological well-being, especially in children. This review examined various otoplasty surgical techniques, c…
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Force Multiplication: Improving Access to Care and Surgical Conversion Rates Through Implementation of an Advanced Practice Provider Body Contouring Clinic.
[BACKGROUND] This study aims to assess the impact of an advanced practice provider (APP)-directed body contouring clinic on improving access, optimizing surgery conversion rates, enhancing patient education on risk factors, and promoting AP…
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Outcomes of Microsurgical Reconstruction of Post-Burn Joint Contracture-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Contracture recurrence is a common setback to burn reconstruction, especially for severe or large-area contractures. Flap-based burn reconstruction has been shown to result in lower recurrent contracture rates. This study aims …
- Letter to the editor regarding: "Effect of compression garments on post-abdominoplasty outcomes: A systematic review of the current evidence".
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Impact of diabetes medications and HbA1c levels on abdominoplasty and panniculectomy outcomes.
Obesity is a risk factor for diabetes mellitus (DM), which is associated with impaired wound healing and increased surgical site infections (SSI) due to poor vascularity. Patients who undergo abdominoplasties or panniculectomies often have …
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Lower Extremity Reconstruction with Anterolateral Thigh Free-Flap Anastomoses: A Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] The anterolateral thigh free flap is an option for repairing soft tissue defects of the distal lower extremity. This flap uses the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral (LCF) artery as the flap vessel. The recipi…
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The Positive and Negative Predictive Value of Targeted Diagnostic Botox Injection in Nerve Decompression Migraine Surgery.
[BACKGROUND] Nerve decompression surgery is an effective treatment modality for patients who experience migraines. Botulinum toxin type A (Botox) injections have been traditionally used as a method to identify trigger sites; however, there …
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Blepharoplasty Online: Critical Analysis of Content and Patient Comprehensibility.
[INTRODUCTION] Patients frequently turn to online information for decision-making factors about aesthetic procedures. The quality of online medical content is an essential supplement to clinical education. These resources assist patients in…
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Management of Acute Surgical Pain in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.
Fewer than half of all patients undergoing surgery report adequate postoperative pain relief. Poorly managed postoperative pain can lead to complications, increased hospital stays, prolonged rehabilitation, and a decreased quality of life. …
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Defining the Incidence of the Impostor Phenomenon in Academic Plastic Surgery: A Multi-Institutional Survey Study.
[BACKGROUND] Impostor phenomenon occurs when high-achieving individuals have persistent self-doubt despite objective measures of competence and success, and has been associated with professional burnout and attenuated career advancement in …
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Revisiting Level of Evidence Ratings in Plastic Surgery: A Call to Action.
[BACKGROUND] Evidence-based medicine underpins medical and surgical practice, with level of evidence (LOE) being a key aspect that allows clinicians and researchers to better discriminate the methodological context by which studies are cond…
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Improving Readability and Automating Content Analysis of Plastic Surgery Webpages With ChatGPT.
[INTRODUCTION] The quality and readability of online health information are sometimes suboptimal, reducing their usefulness to patients. Manual evaluation of online medical information is time-consuming and error-prone. This study automates…
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Conscientious Objection to Gender-Affirming Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Plastic Surgery and Urology Residency Programs.
[OBJECTIVE] Medical conscientious objection is a federally protected right of physicians to refuse participation in medically indicated services or research activities that are incompatible with their ethical, moral, or religious beliefs. I…
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Functional outcomes between headache surgery and targeted botox injections: A prospective multicenter pilot study.
[INTRODUCTION] Chronic migraine headaches (MH) are a principal cause of disability worldwide. This study evaluated and compared functional outcomes after peripheral trigger point deactivation surgery or botulinum neurotoxin A (BTA) treatmen…
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Content and Readability of Online Recommendations for Breast Implant Size Selection.
[UNLABELLED] Breast augmentation is one of the most frequently performed aesthetic procedures in the United States. Online information is often used by patients to make decisions when undergoing cosmetic procedures. It is vital that online …
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A Practical Review of the Management of .
[UNLABELLED] is the most common type of xanthomatous lesion. Various methods for treating have been reported. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate the efficacy and associated complications of different treatment methods, and we sum…
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The Use of Postoperative Compression Garments in Plastic Surgery-Necessary or Not? A Practical Review.
This practical review critically evaluates the evidence behind the widespread use of postoperative compression therapy intended to improve surgical outcomes, such as reduced edema, ecchymosis, pain, and seroma formation. A literature search…
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Trends in Integrated Plastic Surgery Applicant, Resident, and Junior Attending Research Productivity.
[INTRODUCTION] Research productivity is critical for matching into integrated plastic surgery residency. This study will identify how pre and intraresidency research productivity correlate with resident/junior attending productivity. [MATE…
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Landmark Plastic Surgeon Advocacy within the Federal Government: Four Case Studies.
[BACKGROUND] Throughout history, plastic surgeons have advocated for the protection of the specialty and for better care for their patients. Whether through efforts to support and move legislation through Congress or through preventative ad…
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The Utility of the Plastic Surgery Standardized Letter of Recommendation Form in Predicting Residency Match Outcomes.
[BACKGROUND] Letters of recommendation play an important role in resident selection. While plastic surgery's Standardized Letter of Recommendation (SLOR) form most commonly serves as an adjunct to narrative letters, the SLOR provides object…
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Computational Fluid Dynamic Evaluation of Deep Inferior Epigastric Artery Perforator (DIEP) Flap End-to-Side Anastomosis.
Background End-to-side (ETS) microvascular anastomoses are utilized within deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flap breast reconstruction procedures. Optimization of these anastomoses via a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) mo…
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Do Websites Serve Our Patients Well? A Comparative Analysis of Online Information on Cosmetic Injectables.
[BACKGROUND] Patients access online cosmetic health information to help with decision making. This information is unregulated, variable in quality, and may be biased. This study compared the most popular cosmetic injectables websites to ass…
- Reply: Board Certification in Cosmetic Surgery: An Evaluation of Training Backgrounds and Scope of Practice.
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Characteristics of Successful Integrated Plastic Surgery Applicants from US Allopathic Medical Schools without a Home Integrated Program.
[OBJECTIVE] Integrated plastic surgery (PS) is one of the most competitive residency programs, but current literature lacks data specific to matched applicants from medical schools without home integrated PS residency programs (NHP). Theref…
- Reply: Board Certification in Cosmetic Surgery: An Evaluation of Training Backgrounds and Scope of Practice.
- Reply: Board Certification in Cosmetic Surgery: An Evaluation of Training Backgrounds and Scope of Practice.
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Board Certification in Cosmetic Surgery: An Examination of Online Advertising Practices.
[BACKGROUND] Aesthetic surgery patients commonly use online resources to select a surgeon. The American Board of Plastic Surgery is the American Board of Medical Specialties member board that certifies plastic surgeons. The American Board o…
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Plastic Surgery Program Leadership Perspectives on Doximity Residency Navigator Rankings: Do We Need a Better Guide for Prospective Applicants?
[INTRODUCTION] Doximity has become integrated into the residency application process without any clear merit, comparing programs based on reputation and research. Our study aims to gather program directors' and Chiefs/Chairs' perspectives o…
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A 5-Year Analysis of the Integrated Plastic Surgery Residency Match: The Most Competitive Specialty?
[INTRODUCTION] The National Residency Matching Program is becoming more competitive across all medical specialties. The match rate for surgical specialties is considerably lower than the overall match rate each year. For those wishing to ma…
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Board Certification in Cosmetic Surgery: An Analysis of Punitive Actions.
[BACKGROUND] American Board of Plastic Surgery (ABPS) diplomates complete training in aesthetic surgery through an Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education-accredited program. American Board of Cosmetic Surgery (ABCS) diplomates …