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Effect of botulinum toxin-A on pain and mouth opening following surgical intervention in oral submucous fibrosis - A controlled clinical trial.
The purpose of this trial was to study the effect on pain and mouth opening of intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin-A into masticatory muscles following surgical intervention in oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) cases. Injections of eith…
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Effect of Preoperative Intramuscular Injection of Botulinum Toxin A on Pain and Mouth Opening After Surgical Intervention in Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis Cases: A Controlled Clinical Trial.
[PURPOSE] The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) into the masticatory muscles on the physiotherapy pain and mouth opening outcomes after surgical intervention of temp…
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Evaluation of a Neurotoxin as an Adjunctive Treatment Modality for the Management of Gummy Smile.
[INTRODUCTION] Excessive gingival display while smiling mars facial aesthetics, this condition is referred to as "gummy smile" (GS). Available literature suggests that Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) is effective in the management of excessi…
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Aesthetic and Functional Rehabilitation of Postburn Maxillofacial Deformity.
Postburn maxillofacial deformities, although rare, are a significant cause of morbidity. Since contracture scars have a potential role in deforming the maxillofacial skeleton, the focus of treatment should be on growing patients, where scar…