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Human and animal botulism surveillance in France from 2008 to 2019.
Botulism is a human and animal neurological disease caused by the action of bacterial neurotoxins (botulinum toxins) produced by bacteria from the genus . This disease induces flaccid paralysis that can result in respiratory paralysis and h…
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Investigation of Clostridium botulinum group III's mobilome content.
Clostridium botulinum group III is mainly responsible for botulism in animals. It could lead to high animal mortality rates and, therefore, represents a major environmental and economic concern. Strains of this group harbor the botulinum to…
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Investigation of a type C/D botulism outbreak in free-range laying hens in France.
In 2014, a botulism outbreak in a flock of laying hens was investigated in France. In the flock of 5020 hens, clinical signs of botulism occurred at 46 weeks of age. A type C/D botulism outbreak was confirmed using the mouse lethality assay…
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Occurrence of C. botulinum in healthy cattle and their environment following poultry botulism outbreaks in mixed farms.
Ten cattle farms located in an area with a recent history of poultry botulism outbreaks were investigated to evaluate the occurrence of toxigenic C. botulinum in healthy cattle. Environmental samples in the 10 cattle farms and bovine fecal …