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Combination of Pretarsal and Preseptal Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Blepharospasm: A Prospective Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.
[PURPOSE] To compare the efficacy of two botulinum toxin (BoNT) injection methods, pretarsal (PT) combined with preseptal (PS) injection (PT-PS) and conventional PT injection, in the treatment of benign essential blepharospasm (BEB). [DESI…
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Modified overlap SMAS flap in the treatment of facial depression after resection of benign parotid lesions.
[OBJECTIVE] The purpose of our study was to evaluate the clinical effect of a facelift combined with a modified overlapping superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) flap for repairing facial depression caused by the resection of benign …
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Improving Effects of Peripheral Nerve Decompression Microsurgery of Lower Limbs in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.
[BACKGROUND] Peripheral nerve decompression microsurgery can relieve nerve entrapment and improve the symptoms of DPN. However, postoperative tissue adhesion will produce new pressure on the nerves, affecting the surgical efficacy. In this …
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Ultrastructural changes in human masseter muscles after botulinum neurotoxin a injection.
[INTRODUCTION] Botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNTA) has long been used as a therapeutic agent and has been widely accepted as a cosmetic agent in recent years. It can inhibit function and induce structural changes in skeletal muscle. [METHODS] S…