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42건 · 최신순-
Microsurgery Versus Embolization for Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations: A Proposed Grading System.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Comparing microsurgery and embolization for spinal cord arteriovenous malformations (SCAVMs) is challenging because of the disease's rarity and the highly heterogeneous angioarchitecture. The aim of this study wa…
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The Efficacy Study of Facial Biomechanical A-Type Botox Injection in Reshaping the Jawline.
[BACKGROUND] Aging-related changes of the mandibular margin are common, and with increasing aesthetic awareness, the demand for non-surgical jawline rejuvenation is growing. [OBJECTIVES] To compare the efficacy and safety of a facial biome…
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Tentorial Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] With advancements in endovascular techniques, an increasing number of tentorial dural arteriovenous fistulas (TDAVFs) can now be successfully treated with endovascular intervention alone. In this study, we presen…
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Rare and Easily Misdiagnosed Intracranial and Craniocervical Junction Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas With Spinal Perimedullary Drainage.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Intracranial and craniocervical junction dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) with spinal perimedullary drainage are rare, and large cohort studies are lacking. The aim of this study was to describe clinical char…
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Efficacy of Posterior Pharyngeal Wall Injection for Velopharyngeal Dysfunction in Adults.
[OBJECTIVE(S)] Posterior pharyngeal wall (PPW) injection is often employed to treat velopharyngeal deficiency (VPD). We sought to analyze the impact of PPW injection on severity of dysphagia and dysphonia. [METHODS] Retrospective chart rev…
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Botulinum Toxin Type A as a Therapeutic Agent in Epilepsy: Attenuation of Neuronal Ferroptosis and Cognitive Dysfunction.
[PURPOSE] Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders with no effective drugs to prevent seizures or their progression. Iron modulation is a potential advanced treatment for seizures. We aim to investigate whether botulinum to…
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Effects of different rehabilitation therapies on upper extremity motor function and activities of daily living in hemiplegic patients with stroke: A network meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] To compare the effects of different rehabilitation therapies on the scores of Fugl-Meyer assessment of motor recovery (FMA), the action research arm test (ARAT), and modified Barthel index in hemiplegic patients with stroke by …
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Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Combined with Platelet-Rich Plasma Promotes Hair Follicle Growth and Regeneration via STMN1 Modulation and Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway Activation.
There is currently limited knowledge about the combined effect of Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) and Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on hair follicle growth and reconstruction. This study aimed to investigate the impact of BoNT/A in conjunction…
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A clinical nomogram for predicting recurrence after percutaneous radiofrequency ablation in the management of primary hemifacial spasm.
[PURPOSE] To identify independent predictors of recurrence following CT-guided partial radiofrequency ablation (RFA) via the stylomastoid foramen for refractory primary hemifacial spasm (HFS). [METHODS] We retrospectively analyzed data fro…
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Exclusive liposuction with glandular tissue redistribution for severe gynecomastia: A case report.
[RATIONALE] Gynecomastia, characterized by abnormal enlargement of male breast tissue, can lead to significant psychological distress, particularly among younger men. Traditional surgical options, such as subcutaneous mastectomy and liposuc…
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Improved Gynecomastia Surgery: Power-Assisted Liposuction With Stab-Flatten Technique Without Resection.
BackgroundGynecomastia, the enlargement of male breast tissue, significantly impacts both physical and psychological health. Surgical intervention is often necessary, utilizing various techniques to reduce glandular and fatty tissue. This p…
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Periostin mediates collagen production, ECM remodeling and myofibroblast differentiation in breast prosthesis capsule formation.
Capsular contraction is the most common complication after breast augmentation or reconstruction, and is the main reason underlying patient dissatisfaction and additional subsequent surgeries. Periostin is an extracellular matrix protein an…
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Advances of Hyaluronic Acid Nasal Injection Techniques and Complications: A Systematic Review.
[BACKGROUND] The increased demand for non-surgical rhinoplasty using hyaluronic acid (HA) has given impetus to explore more injection techniques and has also placed a higher demand on the coping of complications. [OBJECTIVES] The purpose o…
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Open Neck Lift: Surgical Technique and A Clinical Classification for Cervical Rejuvenation.
Careful evaluation of the neck and its relationship to the lower third of the face is fundamental to provide appropriate recommendations for procedures. The authors propose a modified Baker "clinical" classification as a more reliable and r…
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Clinical features, treatment strategies and outcomes of craniocervical junction arteriovenous fistulas: a cohort study of 193 patients.
[BACKGROUND] Craniocervical junction (CCJ) arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are rare. The current treatment strategies for AVFs with different angioarchitecture need to be clarified. The present study aimed to analyse the correlation between a…
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[Application of antibiotic bone cement-coated plates internal fixation for primary treating Gustilo type B tibiofibular open fracture].
[OBJECTIVE] To explore the effectiveness of using antibiotic bone cement-coated plates internal fixation technology as a primary treatment for Gustilo type ⅢB tibiofibular open fractures. [METHODS] The clinical data of 24 patients with Gus…
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Association of preoperative aneurysmal wall enhancement with relief of chronic headache after surgical clipping of unruptured intracranial aneurysms.
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the association between chronic headache outcome and aneurysmal wall enhancement (AWE) on high-resolution vessel wall imaging (HR-VWI) in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) who underwent micros…
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Masquelet combined with free-flap technique versus the Ilizarov bone transport technique for severe composite tibial and soft-tissue defects.
[BACKGROUND] The treatment of bone and soft-tissue defects after open fractures remains challenging. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the Masquelet technique combined with the free-flap technique (MFFT) versus the Iliza…
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Microsurgical treatment for superior petrosal sinus dural arteriovenous fistulas.
Superior petrosal sinus (SPS) dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are a commonly encountered type of tentorial DAVF that occasionally requires microsurgical intervention. This study aims to analyze the tributaries of the superior petrosal …
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Angioarchitecture Classification and Treatment Modalities of Craniocervical Junction Arteriovenous Fistulas: A Cohort Study of 155 Patients.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Craniocervical junction (CCJ) arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are rare. Variability in clinical manifestations and treatment strategies for CCJ AVFs stems from differences in their angioarchitecture. Our study aims…
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An early scoring system to predict mechanical ventilation for botulism: a single-center-based study.
[BACKGROUND] Early identification of patients requiring ventilator support will be beneficial for the outcomes of botulism. The present study aimed to establish a new scoring system to predict mechanical ventilation (MV) for botulism patien…
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Is antibiotic prophylaxis generally safe and effective in surgical and nonsurgical scenarios? Evidence from an umbrella review of randomized controlled trials.
[BACKGROUND] The authors aimed to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy and safety of antibiotic prophylaxis through surgical and nonsurgical scenarios and assess the strength of evidence. [MATERIALS AND METHODS] The authors performed an u…
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Analysis of the Risk Factors for Free Flap Necrosis in Soft Tissue Reconstruction of the Lower Limbs.
[OBJECTIVE] Free flaps are widely used for the repair of soft tissue defects in the lower limbs, but there is still a specific rate of necrosis. Few clinical retrospective studies have analyzed the nontechnical risk factors for lower limb f…
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Clinical and prognostic features of venous hypertensive myelopathy from craniocervical arteriovenous fistulas: a retrospective cohort study.
[OBJECTIVE] Current knowledge about venous hypertensive myelopathy (VHM) is incomplete. This study was performed with the aim of clarifying the clinical features and outcomes of craniocervical VHM. [METHODS] This retrospective, single-cent…
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Abnormal Laryngopharyngeal Sensation in Adductor Laryngeal Dystonia Compared to Healthy Controls.
[BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES] Laryngeal sensory abnormality has been implicated as a component of adductor laryngeal dystonia (AdLD). The study objective was to assess laryngopharyngeal sensation in AdLD utilizing a calibrated, tactile aesthesiom…
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A Single Stage Composite Cleft Septorhinoplasty for Correction of the Mature Unilateral Cleft Nose Deformity - The Gujrat Technique.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the results of a single stage composite cleft septorhinoplasty procedure ("The Gujrat Technique") to correct the exaggerated cleft nose deformity after completion of nasal growth in an adult patient cohort. [METHODS…
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Arteriovenous Fistulas Fed by Spinal Arterial Feeders at the Craniocervical Junction Region.
[BACKGROUND] Arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) at the craniocervical junction (CCJ) region with spinal arterial feeders are rare. There are few reports on such diseases. This study retrospectively reviewed 20 consecutive cases with CCJ AVFs wit…
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Arteriovenous fistulas in the craniocervical junction region: With vs. without spinal arterial feeders.
[OBJECTIVE] Arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) in the craniocervical junction (CCJ) region are a rare occurrence with special clinical manifestations. This study retrospectively reviewed patients with CCJ AVFs treated at our neurosurgical center…
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"An integrated clip-shaped costal cartilage carving approach for rhinoplasty".
[BACKGROUND] Nasal tip management is considered to be one of the most complicated and challenging parts of rhinoplasty in East Asian patients. Within current rhinoplasty surgical practice, costal cartilage serves as an ideal source for graf…
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A New Preoperative Upright Design for Dermatochalasis Correction.
[BACKGROUND] Conventional assessment of the height of upper eyelid skin excision in dermatochalasis correction is performed with patient's eyes closed in supine position. It is not able to consider the effects of gravity on the upper eyelid…