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The Influence of the Level of Injury on the Selection of Recipient Vessels in Severe Open Fractures of the Tibia and Foot.
The selection of recipient vessels is critical for the success of free flap transfer in lower extremity reconstruction following trauma. We hypothesized that variations in soft tissue, vascular, and bone injuries across different injury lev…
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Forefoot amputation and free flap reconstruction for fracture-dislocations of the Lisfranc joint associated with plantar soft tissue defects: A report of two cases.
[UNLABELLED] Fracture-dislocations of the Lisfranc joint associated with plantar soft tissue defects are difficult to reconstruct because both the Lisfranc joint and plantar soft tissue defects must be repaired. Inadequate reduction and fix…
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Surgery for T1/2N0 Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Is a Better Treatment Option than Radiotherapy-A Long-Term Follow-Up Study from a Single Japanese High-Volume Cancer Center.
The proportion of oropharyngeal cancers, especially those that are HPV-associated, is increasing, and both surgery and RT are considered effective initial treatments for early-stage oropharyngeal cancer, regardless of p16 status. However, t…
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Botulinum toxin injection for abductor spasmodic dysphonia under cervical ultrasonography guidance.
Ultrasound (US) imaging effectively provides real-time anatomical information for clinical examinations. In otolaryngology, US imaging can visualize laryngeal muscles as well as cervical muscles. Here we present the case where US imaging wa…
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A Rare Case of Adult Vocal Cord Hemangioma: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Infantile laryngeal hemangiomas are relatively common. However, adult vocal cord hemangiomas are extremely rare. A 46-year-old woman was referred to our department for hoarseness, which continued for 18 months. A laryngeal fiberscope reveal…
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The geriatric-8 screening tool for predicting complications in older adults after surgery for locally advanced head and neck cancer with free flap reconstruction.
[PURPOSE] Radical surgery with free flap reconstruction for locally advanced head and neck cancer (HNC) is quite challenging for older adults. This retrospective study aimed to elucidate the usefulness of the geriatric-8 (G8) screening tool…
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Clinical application and outcomes of reconstructive microsurgery in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Reconstructive microsurgical free flap techniques are often the treatment of choice for a variety of complex tissue defects across multiple surgical specialties. However, the practice is underdeveloped in low- and middle-income…
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Impact of CAD/CAM mandibular reconstruction on chewing and swallowing function after surgery for locally advanced oral cancer: A retrospective study of 50 cases.
[OBJECTIVE] Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) techniques are increasingly applied to mandibular reconstruction, but the superiority of this method in oral food intake has not been well established. Considering…
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Combined Exoscopic and Endoscopic Technique for Craniofacial Resection.
We determined the feasibility of the combined exoscopic-endoscopic technique (CEE) as an alternative to the microscope in craniofacial resection (CFR). This retrospective study was conducted at a single institution and included eight consec…
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Factors Influencing Gait Velocity Improvement Following Botulinum Toxin Injection for Spasticity of the Plantar Flexors in Patients with Stroke.
[OBJECTIVE] In patients with hemiplegia, botulinum toxin type A injection for ankle spasticity of the plantar flexors reportedly improves walking speed. This improvement may be affected by background factors and patient baseline physical pe…
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Prevalence and treatment of LUTS in patients with Parkinson disease or multiple system atrophy.
The lower urinary tract is controlled by complex neural mechanisms not only in the periphery, but also in the central nervous systems (CNS). Thus, patients with a wide variety of neurological diseases often also have lower urinary tract sym…
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Usefulness of breast-conserving surgery using the round block technique or modified round block technique in Japanese females.
[BACKGROUND] The round block technique (RBT) is an oncoplastic technique in which only the perimamillary scars remain visible. We have performed RBT in cases that require resection of the breast tissue under the nipple-areola complex (NAC) …
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Long-term results of breast volume replacement using an inframammary adipofascial flap after breast-conserving surgery.
We have used an inframammary adipofascial flap for breast-conserving reconstruction in the inferior portion of the breast since 2005. The aim herein is to report this oncoplastic procedure in detail, including the long-term results. The sur…
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Abdominal advancement flap as oncoplastic breast conservation: report of seven cases and their cosmetic results.
An abdominal advancement flap (AAF) is a flap that pulls the elevated abdominal skin up and creates the shape of the inferior portion of the breast by making a neo-inframammary fold. Seven patients underwent remodeling using an AAF or a met…