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4건 · 최신순-
Onabotulinumtoxin A (ONA-BoNT/A) in the treatment of chronic migraine.
Migraine is a common primary headache disease, which reduces quality of life. About 8% of migraineurs suffer from chronic migraine (CM), which is the most severe and troublesome type. It has been proven that onabotulinumtoxinA (ONA-BoNT/A) …
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Targeting pain in the long-term treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin A.
[AIMS] Cervical pain is one of the most common non-motor symptoms of cervical dystonia (CD) and affects from 54.6% to 88.9% of patients. To date, minority of studies investigated the relevance of pain in a long-term botulinum toxin (BoNT) t…
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Cervical dystonia: factors deteriorating patient satisfaction of long-term treatment with botulinum toxin.
[OBJECTIVES] Botulinum toxin (BoNT) is an effective first-line treatment for cervical dystonia (CD). Despite generally good therapeutic efficacy, approximately 20-40% of CD patients do not achieve acceptable relief of the dystonic symptoms.…
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Pain in cervical dystonia and the antinociceptive effects of botulinum toxin: what is currently known?
Pain is the most common and disabling non-motor symptom in cervical dystonia (CD). Up to 88.9% of patients report pain at some point in the course of the disease. It is still a matter of debate whether CD-related pain originates only from p…