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21건 · 최신순-
Prophylactic antibiotics in plastic surgery: trends of use over 25 years of an evolving specialty.
[BACKGROUND] Infection complicating a plastic-surgery procedure can be a catastrophic event, both for the patient and the surgeon. Surveys published in 1975 and 1985 demonstrated the "usual and customary" practices of plastic surgeons with …
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Reconstructive management of patients with greater than 80 per cent TBSA burns.
With improving acute burn care, greater numbers of patients are surviving large burns. Meshed skin grafts or cultured epithelial autografts are often required to achieve rapid wound closure, even in areas such as the hands or face. This, pl…
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Prevention and treatment of postburn scars and contracture.
The management of postburn reconstruction is complicated by the frequent occurrence of multiple reconstructive needs in a single patient. This article presents a simple, comprehensive approach to burn scar reconstruction. The primary aim of…
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Reconstructive goals for children with burns: are our goals the same?
It is often difficult if not impossible to include a pediatric patient in the planning of burn reconstruction. To give the patient greater input into his or her reconstructive plan, we developed a survey tool to evaluate the different recon…
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Management of pediatric perineal and genital burns: twenty-year review.
Between 1966 and 1986, fifty-seven pediatric patients with partial and/or full-thickness perineal and genital burns with a minimum of 1-year follow-up were identified. Fifty percent of the patients with genital burns and 20% of the patients…
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Tissue expansion in the correction of burn alopecia: classification and methods of correction.
Correction of burn alopecia using tissue expansion has recently gained acceptance. Yet, the technical approach to correction of this problem remains one of trial and error. Between January 1985 and December 1988, 102 children underwent plac…
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Inventory of potential reconstructive needs in the patient with burns.
The rehabilitation and reconstruction of patients who survive large burns is an arduous task. To facilitate it we have devised an inventory form to accurately record the somatic abnormalities caused by burns and also the severity and locati…
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Statistical analysis and study design in plastic and reconstructive surgical research.
Appropriate study design and proper statistical analysis are necessary ingredients for improving the quality and reliability of the information in journal articles. General surgery and plastic surgery articles were compared for principal au…
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The use of prophylactic antibacterials in plastic surgery: a 1980s update.
A questionnaire designed to determine the pattern of usage of prophylactic antibacterials, similar to one used a decade ago, was distributed to plastic surgeons, of whom 1718 responded. The pattern of antibacterial use in 8 major categories…
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Acceleration of capsule formation around silicone implants by infection in a guinea pig model.
Fibrous capsules surrounding silicone implants were investigated in a new guinea pig model to delineate some of the factors leading to capsular contracture. Both the implant surfaces and tissue capsules were examined by light and scanning t…
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An easy access incision for the removal of some intraoral malignant tumors.
A new access incision for the extirpation of intraoral malignancies has been used in 16 cases, and it is described--together with its apparent advantages.…
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A pneumatic tourniquet as an aid to release of capsular contracture around a breast implant.
The use of a pneumatic tourniquet to release fibrous capsular contracture around a breast implant is described. This method protects the operator's hands and, we believe, is potentially safer for the patient and for the breast prosthesis.…
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Cor pulmonale secondary to cleft palate repair. Case report.
A case of cor pulmonale occurred as a complication of a simultaneous palatoplasty and a superiorly-based pharyngeal flap. The patient, like two others found in the literature, had micrognathia. The cor pulmonale was not recognized in the im…
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A method for the evaluation of minor degrees of breast asymmetry.
We have found the study of split-and-reversed photographs useful in the preoperative evaluation of patients presenting for corrective surgery of the breasts. It puts double emphasis on minor asymmetries, and can be used as an objective tool…
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Resection and immediate reconstruction for patients with "inoperable" recurrent head and neck cancer.
An approach to the patient with a recurrent head and neck cancer following prior combined radiation, surgery, and possibly, chemotherapy has been outlined. Following a detailed evaluation of the patient's symptoms, the local extent of the r…
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The mucoperiosteal palate flap for closure of oral cavity defects.
We have used a modification of a mucoperiosteal flap described by Lane for cleft palates in 3 patients with oral cavity defects from tumor ablations. The flap provides excellent lining for repairs when alternative flaps are unavailable. The…
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The undelayed Mütter flap in head and neck reconstruction.
Twenty-one mastoid-occiput-based shoulder flaps have been used to reconstruct patients with head and neck cancer. When the tip of the flap does not extend beyond the midclavicle, this flap can safely be elevated and transferred into its fin…
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The current use of prophylactic antibiotics in plastic and reconstructive surgery.
A questionnaire distributed to plastic surgeons to determine their patterns of usage of systemic prophylactic antibacterial agents was answered by 1,025 respondents (73.7 percent). The patterns of usage among the respondents were determined…
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Scalping injury.
The history of scalp avulsions is presented, and one case is reported. A treatment plan for scalped patients is outlined.…
- Battlefield cleft lip-nose deformity: case report with thirty-year follow-up.
- Management of burn syndactyly.