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7건 · 최신순-
Ethyl Alcohol Versus Botulinum Toxin A: A Comparative Study of the Visual and Histopathological Outcomes in the Rabbit Anterior Auricular Muscle Model.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin has long been known for its paralytic effects at the neuromuscular junction. Although it has been widely used for vascular and nervous tissues, there has been no study of the aesthetic effects of the application…
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Central Pedicle Reduction in Gigantomastia Without Free Nipple Graft.
[BACKGROUND] Various pedicle techniques have been described in breast reduction surgery. However, in cases of massive hypertrophy, the free nipple graft technique is still being performed by some surgeons out of fear of losing the nipple-ar…
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Seventeen years of experience with reduction mammaplasty avoiding a vertical scar.
[BACKGROUND] It is important to reshape the breast with the least scar possible. This has led us to develop a technique for large breasts where the vertical scar was eliminated. [METHODS] The new nipple is positioned at 19-21 cm. The level…
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No-vertical-scar technique versus inverted T-scar technique in reduction mammoplasty: a two-center comparative study.
Currently, a reverse T-shaped scar remains in the infraareolar area after most of the frequently used techniques for reduction mammoplasty. A two-center study was performed for an understanding of the effects from the amount of scars on the…
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A simple method for breast implant placement using a drainage tube.
Silicone breast implants have been used for augmentation mammoplasty. In most cases, the surgery is performed for cosmetic purposes. Although the incision line must be of minimal length, it is difficult to replace silicone prosthesis in the…
- A nonanimal model for microsurgical training with adventitial stripping.
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Reduction mammoplasty by the central pedicle, avoiding a vertical scar.
Reduction of the macromamma that causes posture malformations, neck and back pain, and psychological problems is very important. I performed the technique on 13 patients whose ages ranged between 17 and 60 years during 1990 and 1993. I obse…