Sun Z ⚠ 동명이인 가능성

With increasing demand for cosmetic breast augmentation, autologous fat grafting (AFG) has become increasingly favored due to its natural feel, biocompatibility, and easy accessibility. The hotspot burst analysis revealed that recent resear…

[BACKGROUND] Skin ischemia is a severe complication of nasolabial fold (NLF) hyaluronic acid filler injections. The specific patterns, distribution, and extent of skin necrosis remain poorly understood. The aim of this study is to provide n…

Liangxue Qushi Zhiyang Decoction (LQZ) is a traditional formula known for its efficacy in treating Atopic Dermatitis (AD). However, the specific mechanisms through which LQZ alleviates AD symptoms remain largely unknown. The objective of th…

This study aims to explore the clinical effectiveness of a novel treatment method for refractory laryngeal contact granuloma, involving CO2 laser excision with local pedicled mucosal flap transfer combined with type A botulinum toxin injec…

[PURPOSE] To assess and compare the 2-year follow-up efficacy of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) in the treatment of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) across five age groups. [DESIGN] Retrospective clinical cohort study. [METHODS] A …

[BACKGROUND] Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAHG) is a new biomaterial that emerged in the last century and has been widely used in human filler procedures, such as injectable breast augmentation and facial contour improvement. However, as the im…

To investigate the clinical characteristics and voice outcomes after laryngeal microsurgery for vocal fold epidermoid cysts coexisting with sulcus vocalis. The clinical data of 115 vocal fold epidermoid cysts coexisting with sulcus vocalis…

[BACKGROUND/AIMS] This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) injection and augmented-dosed surgery in the treatment of acute acquired concomitant esotropia (AACE), and explore potential risk factors a…

[BACKGROUND] Eyebrow transplant surgeries have become increasingly popular in recent years. Periauricular hair, with its slow growth rate and fine caliber similar to eyebrow hair, has been strategically used in eyebrow transplants to achiev…

[BACKGROUND] The injection of local anesthetics, an extremely painful procedure, leads to a reduction of patients' acceptance. [OBJECTIVE] To investigate the efficacy and adverse reactions of 4% tetracaine gel (TG) and lidocaine-prilocaine…

Data recovery from monolithic storage devices (MSDs) is in high demand for legal or business purposes. However, the conventional data recovery methods are destructive, complicated, and time-consuming. We develop a robotic-arm-assisted optic…

[PURPOSE] To analyze the effect of adjuvant rehabilitation training after calf contouring with botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection. [METHODS] Clinical data of 48 female beauty seekers who underwent calf contouring at the Plastic Surge…

[BACKGROUND] To develop an automatic and reliable ultrasonic visual system for robot- or computer-assisted liposuction, we examined the use of deep learning for the segmentation of adipose ultrasound images in clinical and educational setti…

[OBJECTIVE] To review the literature and analyze the efficacy and safety of two surgery procedures, intracranial drainage and extracranial shunt, for intracranial arachnoid cysts. [METHODS] We searched the online Medlars, PubMed, and Cochr…

[OBJECTIVE] The global increase in the "ultra-geriatric" population (aged 80 years and older) has led to higher demand for neurosurgical procedures in this vulnerable population. The objective was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of adva…

[BACKGROUND] Painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is one of the major complications of diabetes mellitus. It is often debilitating and refractory to pharmaceutical therapies. Our goal was to systematically review and evaluate the strength of e…

[PURPOSE] Surgical skill assessment has received growing interest in surgery training and quality control due to its essential role in competency assessment and trainee feedback. However, the current assessment methods rarely provide corres…

The cluster of differentiation 34 (CD34) family, which includes CD34, podocalyxin-like protein 1 (PODXL), and PODXL2, are type-I transmembrane sialomucins and markers of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and vascular-associated tissues. CD34 …

[BACKGROUND] To examine the clinical features of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) and to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a single injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) on binocular visual function (BVF). [METHODS] This …

As a category A toxic, the botulinum toxin(BoNT) is responsible for human botulism with an estimated lethal dose of 1 ng/kg which greatly increases the potential risk of use as bioweapons. Therefore, the development of anti-BoNT antibodies …

[INTRODUCTION] The size and shape of the chin strongly influence facial profile and harmony. The current correction of chin deficiency mostly relies on genioplasty surgery involving osteotomy. To avoid osteotomy, one possible alternative is…

For extensive irregular cicatricial alopecia after burn, effective and pleasing restoration of hair-bearing scalp remains challenging. In this article, the authors presented staged reconstructive treatment for extensive irregular cicatricia…

[RATIONALE] Aging of face is an unavoidable process. Traditional procedures for facial rejuvenation have multiple disadvantages. In this case report, we used an innovative technique combining thread lift with small incision rhytidectomy for…

Tumor endothelial cells (TEC) play an indispensible role in tumor growth and metastasis although much of the detailed mechanism still remains elusive. In this study we characterized and compared the global gene expression profiles of TECs a…

[BACKGROUND] During microtia reconstruction, the intraoperative design of the cartilage framework is important for the appearance and symmetry of the bilateral auricles. Templates (traditionally, the X-ray film template) are usually utilize…

[BACKGROUND] Liposuction alone is not always sufficient to correct the shape of the lower leg, and muscle reduction may be necessary. [OBJECTIVE] To assess the outcomes of a new technique of selective neurectomy of the gastrocnemius muscle…