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2건 · 최신순-
Microvascular decompression for developmental venous anomaly causing hemifacial spasm: illustrative case.
[BACKGROUND] Developmental venous anomaly (DVA) is a rare cause of hemifacial spasm (HFS). The treatment of HFS caused by a DVA varies in the literature and includes medication management, botulinum toxin injections, and microvascular decom…
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Decompression Surgery in Elderly Patients with Hemifacial Spasm Refractory to Botulinum Toxin.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin is an effective treatment for hemifacial spasm in elderly patients. However, some patients do not tolerate the side effects and frequency of botulinum toxin treatments. [OBJECTIVES] The purpose of this study wa…