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Impact of obesity on the outcomes of panniculectomy and abdominoplasty: An ACS-NSQIP analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for complications after surgical procedures. This study evaluated the association of obesity with complications after panniculectomy and abdominoplasty using the National Surgical Quality I…
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Effects of Gynecomastia Surgery on Readiness and Return to Duty in an Active Duty Military Population.
[INTRODUCTION] Simple mastectomies are routinely performed in the military health care system as gynecomastia can cause significant pain and discomfort when wearing body armor. Postoperative recovery negatively impacts personnel readiness. …
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Incidence of Hematoma Following Breast Reduction in Patients Taking Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor or Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor: A Retrospective Review.
Background Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) use is more common in the plastic surgery population compared to the general population. This study was designed to assess the t…
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Exploring Complication Rates: A Comparative Study of Breast Reduction and Combined Breast Reduction with Abdominoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Despite a trend towards combining abdominoplasty with breast reduction surgery, so called "mommy makeovers", the safety of this combined approach has been the subject of debate, with previous research yielding conflicting resul…
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Preferred Nasolabial Angle in Rhinoplasty: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] The perception of an ideal nose is influenced by a variety of factors, with demographic characteristics playing a significant role in what is considered an ideal nose. The nasolabial angle (NLA) is considered one of the definin…
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The multi-ligament ankle fracture: Epidemiology, key anatomical findings and fixation strategies in unstable open injuries.
[BACKGROUND] Ankle fracture surgery has traditionally focussed on restoration of bony anatomy, with fixation of the malleoli and syndesmotic stabilisation where applicable. However, high energy open fracture-dislocations can also result in …
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Outcomes of Free Muscle Flaps versus Free Fasciocutaneous Flaps for Lower Limb Reconstruction following Trauma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Free flap reconstruction of the lower limb following trauma often suffers higher complication rates than other areas of the body. The choice of muscle or fasciocutaneous free flap is an area of active debate. [METHODS] A sys…
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The Role of ACE-Inhibitors and ARBs in reducing hypertrophic scarring following bilateral breast reduction.
[BACKGROUND] The angiotensin-renin system (ARS) has been shown to play a role in the promotion of tissue fibrosis through angiotensin II activation of the angiotensin-receptor 1 and subsequently transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF- β1). …
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Methodological Quality of Open Access Compared to Traditional Journal Publications in the Plastic Surgery Literature.
[BACKGROUND] The methodological quality of open access studies has long been questioned due to increasing popularity and accessibility. The objective of this study is to compare the methodological quality of open access versus traditional j…
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Autologous Versus Alloplastic Reconstruction for Patients with Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Autologous flaps may have superior outcomes when compared to implant breast reconstruction in patients with obesity. To date, no published review has illustrated the superiority of autologous to implant-based reconstruction in …
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Predictive Patient Characteristics and Surgical Variables That Influence Postoperative Complications following Bilateral Reduction Mammoplasty.
[UNLABELLED] Breast hypertrophy is known to be a source of both physical and psychosocial health deficits. Therefore, the ability to relieve these symptoms with surgical treatment is an important consideration for patients. The primary obje…
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Body Contouring Surgery Improves Weight Loss after Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
[INTRODUCTION] Our main objective is to evaluate the effect of body contouring surgery (BCS) on the magnitude and durability of weight loss after bariatric surgery. [METHODS] Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane, and Scopus search were conducted from…
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Is Orbicularis Oculi Muscle Resection Necessary in Upper Blepharoplasty? A Systematic Review.
[BACKGROUND] Our objective is to evaluate the evidence on the aesthetic effect and complications of skin-OOM strip resection compared to skin only upper blepharoplasty. [METHODS] A systematic search of EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane and Google S…
- Reply: What Does the Public Think? Examining Plastic Surgery Perceptions through the Twitterverse.
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Antibiotic Irrigation of Pocket for Implant-Based Breast Augmentation to Prevent Capsular Contracture: A Systematic Review.
[BACKGROUND] In vitro and in vivo studies have described a number of different antibiotic solutions for irrigation of the pocket in implant-based breast augmentation in an attempt to prevent the formation of capsular contracture (CC). Our o…
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What Does the Public Think? Examining Plastic Surgery Perceptions through the Twitterverse.
[BACKGROUND] Twitter is a recognized social media platform for communication of health information. Rime reported that emotion is the main motive for social sharing. This study is a content analysis of Twitter that was performed to identify…
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The effect of timing of postmastectomy radiation on implant-based breast reconstruction: a retrospective comparison of complication outcomes.
[BACKGROUND] The optimal timing of postmastectomy radiation for women undergoing delayed permanent implant exchange continues to remain controversial. The objective of our study is to compare complication rates when tissue expanders are exc…
- A simple and effective adjunct to microsurgical training--the Whiston cup.
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Stromal progenitor cells present within liposuction and reduction abdominoplasty fat for autologous transfer to aged skin.
[BACKGROUND] Autologous fat is used for direct transfer to locally replace fat, as well as for use intradermally in the treatment of rhytids in aged skin. [OBJECTIVE] To determine if the components of the autologous fat could be separated …
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A new biologically, osmotically, and oncotically balanced gel that shows calcifications blocked by silicone.
The radiodensity of silicone gel-filled breast implants is well documented. It has been suggested that silicone gel may block the transmission of x-rays sufficiently to prevent visualization of microcalcifications that are frequently an ind…