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Textbook-Ultrasound-Cadaver: A Three-Step Learning Method in Facial Botulinum Toxin Type A Injection.
[BACKGROUND] Facial botulinum toxin type A injections are among the most common procedures in the field of aesthetic surgery. However, this procedure requires practitioners to have a comprehensive understanding of the anatomical distributio…
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Causes and therapeutic limitations of clinical alopecia and the advent of human pluripotent stem cell follicular transplantation.
Hair loss is a prevalent condition that affects many people worldwide and is often associated with self-neglect and anxiety. Hair transplantation is emerging as a viable therapeutic option for addressing several forms of hair loss that are …
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Anterolateral thigh flaps in closing large abdominal wall defect after the resection of mucinous adenocarcinoma: a case report.
[BACKGROUND] It is a big challenge to repair a large abdominal wall defect after tumor resection, and en bloc resection with vascularized tissue reconstruction might be an alternative to achieve an improved survival for abdominal wall tumor…
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[Clinical effects of transplantation of turbocharged bipedicle deep inferior epigastric perforator flap in breast reconstruction].
To explore the clinical effects of transplantation of turbocharged bipedicle deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap in breast reconstruction. A retrospective observational study was used. From December 2008 to December 2016, 24 pa…
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[Clinical application and mechanism of botulinum toxin type A in scar treatment].
Pathological scars cause both local physical discomforts and mental disorders for patients. With the development of research, botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) has been gradually used in the clinical treatment of scars. This article summarizes…
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Synchronous Closure of A Large Medial Perforator-Based Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator Free Flap Donor Site Using an Ipsilateral Lateral Perforator-Based Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator Propeller Flap.
A superior advantage of the superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap is that any donor site residue can easily be hidden by clothing. Usually designed as narrow or moderate-sized flaps based on medial perforators of the superfici…
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[A case of using profunda artery perforator flap as an intraoperative salvage for failed deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flap harvesting in autologous breast reconstruction].
On April 11, 2019, a 36-year-old female patient was admitted to Hunan Cancer Hospital. Five years after the modified radical mastectomy for right breast cancer, she planned to undergo scar releasing and reconstruction of right chest wall an…
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Correction of cicatricial ectropion using non-ablative fractional laser resurfacing.
Lower eyelid malposition is the most frequent and severe complication after blepharoplasty and ectropion is observed in 1% of patients after surgery. This article describes a non-surgical method to treat lower eyelid cicatricial ectropion u…
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shRNA-induced silencing of Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 inhibits the proliferation of colon cancer cells through upregulation of BAD and downregulation of cyclin D1.
Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (RAC1) is a member of the Rho family of small GTPases. Recent studies have reported that RAC1 serves an important role in colon cancer cell proliferation. The present study aimed to investigate the…
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Therapeutic efficacy and safety of various botulinum toxin A doses and concentrations in spastic foot after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.
No recommended guidelines currently exist for the therapeutic concentration or dose of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) injected into the muscle to treat limb spasticity. Therefore, in this randomized controlled trial, we explored the safety a…
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Alteration of Skin Mechanical Properties in Patients Undergoing Botulinum Toxin Type A Injections of Forehead Rhytides.
[BACKGROUND] Although application of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) for the treatment of forehead rhytides has become very popular, the effects of its intramuscular injections on the skin mechanical properties remain unclear. [OBJECTIVES] …
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Three-dimensional Superficial Liposculpture of the Hips, Flank, and Thighs.
[BACKGROUND] In the last 3 decades, liposuction has become a mainstay of the plastic surgeon's armamentarium, and the technique has evolved considerably. We retrospectively review all of the liposuction procedures that we performed over the…
- Chasing Michelangelo Buonarroti's Greatness.
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A simple method to inset and position polyurethane-covered breast implants.
[BACKGROUND] Polyurethane-covered breast implants have been used increasingly for cosmetic and revision breast surgery. The incision for insertion should be of minimal length and the placement of these implants in the pocket can be more dif…
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Augmentation mammoplasty/mastopexy: lessons learned from 107 aesthetic cases.
[BACKGROUND] One-stage augmentation/mastopexy entails the challenge of augmenting breast volume with an implant while resecting excess skin. Although both augmenting and lifting the breast in a one-stage operation is gaining in popularity, …
- Capsular contracture as a further presenting symptom of implant-related anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
- Heresy, criticism, and changes in science.
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A treatment strategy for postburn neck reconstruction: emphasizing the functional and aesthetic importance of the cervicomental angle.
The authors describe an algorithm for reconstruction of both the soft tissue and skeletal components of severe postburn neck deformities. The critical functional and aesthetic importance of the cervicomental angle is emphasized. The neck is…
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[Clinical analysis of complications of polyacrylamide hydrogel injection for augmentation mammoplasty in 118 cases].
[OBJECTIVE] To analyze the clinical manifestations and explore suitable treatments for the complications induced by polyacrylamide hydrogel(PAHG) injection for augmentation mammoplasty. [METHODS] The symptoms, physical signs and treatments…
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[Application and review of the reversed posterior interosseous artery flap in 78 clinical cases].
[OBJECTIVE] To assess and review the indications and methods of the reversed posterior interosseous artery flap for repairing soft tissue defects of the hand. [METHODS] In the series, three types of flaps were utilized including the revers…