Zhang Z ⚠ 동명이인 가능성

Microsurgery has revolutionized modern surgery through its precision and favorable outcomes, but it remains limited by operational difficulty and the scarcity of skilled surgeons. Advances in robotics and communication technology have enabl…

[BACKGROUND] The submental artery perforator flap (SMAPF) is an important option for reconstructing head and neck tumor defects. Venous injury represents one of the critical factors leading to flap compromise. This study aimed to investigat…

[BACKGROUND] Ptosis, the drooping of the upper eyelid caused by levator palpebrae superioris muscle dysfunction, is a common condition that can impair vision and quality of life. It can arise independently or as a secondary condition to dis…

Acute pain affects patient's health and quality of life. Suzetrigine is a new highly selective Nav1.8 inhibitor for the treatment of moderate to severe acute pain in adults. This article aims to summarize the existing clinical results of su…

[BACKGROUND] Because the breast is one of the target organs of estrogen and progesterone, it is confirmed to have periodic changes through the menstrual cycle. Several studies reported that surgeries on the breast could be influenced by the…

[BACKGROUND] Common complications of upper blepharoplasty include significant changes in crease height and disappearance. These issues are frequently observed in patients with overactive frontalis muscles. [OBJECTIVES] This study aimed to …

[BACKGROUND] In blepharoplasty, a preaponeurotic fat pad has been considered to provide padding and structural support for the eyelid. In our practice, we have identified a dense fibrous membrane surrounding the preaponeurotic fat pad, whic…

[BACKGROUND] Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated potential in various medical fields. However, their application in aesthetic plastic surgery remains largely unexplored, particularly in clinical decision support and patient consu…

[OBJECTIVES] Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) following radiation therapy (RT) is a serious complication for patients undergoing head and neck cancer treatment. Recent literature has found an association between ipsilateral external carotid artery …

[BACKGROUND] Microsurgery demands an intensive period of skill acquisition due to its inherent complexity. The development and implementation of innovative training methods are essential for enhancing microsurgical outcomes. This study aime…

[BACKGROUND] Microsurgical techniques have advanced across various fields, requiring high precision, accuracy, and minimal invasiveness. While existing animal and cadaver models offer training opportunities for surgeons to practice surgerie…

[BACKGROUND] The free anterolateral thigh flap has become a preferred option for skin defect reconstruction, particularly for heel ulcers. Due to the heel's weight-bearing role and potential bone destruction from ulcers, an anatomical-funct…

Hyaluronic acid filler treatment is increasingly prevalent in the realm of plastic surgery, serving to correct a range of facial changes resulting from aging. Nevertheless, with its expanded application, an uptick in complications has been …

[INTRODUCTION] Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) has gained prominence as an injectable dermal filler as it can both stimulate collagen regeneration and deliver long-lasting effects. However, its application is often hampered by delayed therapeutic…

A rare case of trigeminal neuralgia following injections of Hyaluronic Acid and Botox was documented. In addressing the severe pain and swelling caused by the injection, a novel combination therapy was employed, notably including 5-fluorour…

[INTRODUCTION] What interventions effectively prevent postoperative stenosis following endoscopic resection (ER) of superficial esophageal cancer? This study aimed to identify effective interventions or combinations through a systematic rev…

Botulinum toxin injections are frequently utilized in cosmetic procedures to diminish wrinkles and enhance facial aesthetics. Incorrect administration of botulinum toxin injections may result in facial muscle paralysis, commonly referred to…

Efferocytosis is crucial for the clearance of apoptotic cells (ACs) following acute ischemic stroke (AIS), however, its mechanism remains unclear. This study reveals that chemokine-like factor 1 (CKLF1) disrupts efferocytosis by promoting A…

[BACKGROUND] The migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is critical for the development of atherosclerosis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. Here, we detected FAM49B (family with sequenc…

Botulinum toxin, as a common facial wrinkle removal product, can be used for facial rejuvenation or improvement of skin texture, which is a commonly used cosmetic injectable product. However, botulinum toxin may lead to decreased immune fun…

Numerous studies have shown that exposure to cadmium [Cd(II)] contributes to the development of cancers in the lung and other organs. Cd(II) compounds are classified as confirmed human carcinogens; however, the mechanisms underlying Cd(II)-…

[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin injections are widely used in plastic surgery for aesthetic and therapeutic purposes. However, these procedures can occasionally result in adverse reactions. The potential effects of botulinum toxin on lactation…

With the rising demand for minimally invasive cosmetic procedures, neck rejuvenation injections have gained prominence in aesthetic medicine. The neck, highly susceptible to aging and often exposed to sunlight, plays a crucial role in maint…

This case achieved successful abdominal wall reconstruction through staged management in a traumatic diaphragmatic hernia (TDH) patient with intra-abdominal hypertension: emergency open abdomen, skin grafting at 1 week, and definitive repai…

[INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS] Research on female patients with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC) who have urethral, vaginal, perineal, or anal pain (pelvic-perineal pain, PPP) remains limited. This retrospective study cha…

[BACKGROUND] MaiLi-E is a lidocaine-containing cross-linked sodium hyaluronate gel for dermal filling. This prospective, multicenter, randomized, delayed-treatment controlled, evaluator-blinded clinical trial aims to evaluate the efficacy a…

Autologous fat grafting has been widely adopted in cosmetic and reconstructive procedures recently. With the emerging of negative-pressure-assisted liposuction system, the harvesting process of fat grafting is more standardized, controllabl…

[BACKGROUND] Poland syndrome is a rare congenital condition characterized by unilateral breast deformity. Autologous fat transplantation has emerged as the preferred treatment due to its minimal invasiveness, rapid recovery, absence of reje…

Adolescent breast hypertrophy is a rare and persistent condition that affects peripubertal females both physiologically and psychologically. We present a case of a 14-year-old patient with bilateral giant breast enlargement who underwent a …