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23건 · 최신순- Mesiobuccal root morphology influences biomechanical stability after endodontic microsurgery in maxillary first molars: a finite element analysis study.
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Effect of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine block on flap blood flow and patient satisfaction after flap transfer for hand trauma: a randomized controlled trial.
The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine as a local anaesthetic adjuvant on flap blood flow and patient satisfaction regarding postoperative analgesia anterolateral thigh free flap transfer for hand trauma. A to…
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Comparison of Clinical Features and Surgical Outcomes of Cystic and Solid Vestibular Schwannoma.
[BACKGROUND] Whether surgical intervention is optimal for the treatment of cystic vestibular schwannoma (CVS) remains an area of debate and active clinical research. This study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes between CVSs and solid v…
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The Role of Skin and Soft-Tissue Excision in the Management of the Bulbous Nasal Tip in Asian Rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] Correcting bulbous nasal tips in Asian tip plasty is challenging because of the firm and thick skin soft-tissue envelope (SSTE), and some patients may not achieve the desired results despite reshaping cartilage and bone structu…
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Laparoscopic harvest and free transplantation of great omentum flap for extensive tissue defects in complex wounds.
[INTRODUCTION] The repair of extensive tissue defects remains a challenge, although great progress has been made in reconstructive surgery. The transplantation of a single huge flap or several flaps in combination will inevitably result in …
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Resurfacing of multiple adjacent defects with free multipaddle SCIAP flaps.
[BACKGROUND] The efficient resurfacing of multiple adjacent defects (MADs) requires precise reconstructive strategy. Various approaches (e.g., several flap transferring or prelamination of the recipient site) have been reported, but recipie…
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Targeting RAC1 reactivates pyroptosis to reverse paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing P21-activated kinase 4.
Pyroptosis may play an important role in the resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) to chemotherapy. However, the mechanism by which pyroptosis modulation can attenuate chemotherapy resistance has not been comprehensively studied in OC. Here, we…
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Vitamin D Receptor Activation Targets ROS-Mediated Crosstalk Between Autophagy and Apoptosis in Hepatocytes in Cholestasic Mice.
[BACKGROUND & AIMS] Observational epidemiologic studies have associated vitamin D deficiency with cholestasis. We reported previously that activation of the vitamin D/vitamin D receptor (VDR) axis in cholangiocytes mitigates cholestatic liv…
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Use of Botulinum Toxin for Limb Immobilization for Rehabilitation in Rats with Experimental Stroke.
Motor rehabilitation strategies after unilateral stroke suggest that the immobilization of the healthy, unimpaired limb can promote the functional recovery of a paretic limb. In rodents, this has been modeled using casts, harnesses, and oth…
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MicroRNA-98-5p Inhibits IL-13-Induced Proliferation and Migration of Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells by Targeting RAC1.
The dysfunction of airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) is one of the key factors in the pathogenesis of asthma. How miR-98-5p works in asthma has not been completely elucidated. This work focused on how miR-98-5p functions in the proliferati…
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Preliminary Exploration of a New Therapy for Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome: Botulinum Toxin A Combined with Sapylin.
Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is an intractable disease without long-term effective therapy. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A) plus Sapylin, which might modulate the imm…
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Effect of Heat Softening versus Ultrasonic Removal of Root-End Gutta-Percha on the Quality of Root-End Preparation for Endodontic Microsurgery.
This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy of heat softening and ultrasonic removal of root-end gutta-percha during retrograde preparation for root apical microsurgery. Recently extracted single-rooted premolars ( = 40) were prepared wit…
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Botulinum toxin type A attenuates hypertrophic scar formation via the inhibition of TGF-β1/Smad and ERK pathways.
[BACKGROUND] Hypertrophic scar is a common complication in would healing process, and how to effectively prevent and treat it has been a hot and difficult research issue. Previous studies have showed that botulinum toxin type A (BTA) has ef…
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Autogenous Fat Transplantation and Botulinum Toxin Injection Into the Masseter Muscle to Create an Ideal Oval Face.
[BACKGROUND] East Asian faces vary in shape but only oval faces seem to be considered attractive. Many patients with wide faces seek removal of part of the mandibular angle and/or zygoma to achieve an ideal facial contour, but the procedure…
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Materials Selection for the Injection into Vaginal Wall for Treatment of Vaginal Atrophy.
Vaginal atrophy caused by the aging process and perineal trauma has a negative impact on women. A new vaginal atrophy treatment is injection of materials into the vaginal wall, including platelet-rich plasma (PRP), autogenous fat graft (AFG…
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[Effects of anterolateral thigh free flap with fascia lata in repairing dura mater defect after resection of head squamous cell carcinoma].
To evaluate the clinical effects of anterolateral thigh free flap with fascia lata in the repair of dura mater defect after resection of head squamous cell carcinoma. From June 2016 to June 2018, Xijing Hospital of Air Force Medical Univer…
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Split-face comparison study of transcutaneous pneumatic injection therapy with isotonic and hypertonic glucose solutions.
[BACKGROUND] Transcutaneous pneumatic injection (TPI) is a minimally invasive, needle-free modality that can be used to forcefully deliver solution into soft tissues of the face and scalp. [OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the effects of TPI of 5% i…
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A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Prospective Clinical Trial of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Prevention of Hypertrophic Scar Development in Median Sternotomy Wound.
[BACKGROUND] Linear hypertrophic scar is a common surgical problem that can be difficult to manage, especially for the median sternotomy scar. Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) is widely used in cosmetic surgery and has been shown to improve sca…
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Hidden Scar Dissection of Benign Parotid Gland Tumors via a V-Shaped Minimal Facelift Incision.
[OBJECTIVES] The purpose of this article was to propose a V-shaped minimal facelift incision (FLI) and analyze its efficacy for improving the esthetic outcomes of parotid gland tumors. [METHODS] A prospective, nonrandomized study was perfo…
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[Effect of a new front opening liposuction cannula on survival of transplanted fat tissue].
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the effect of a new front opening liposuction cannula on the survival of transplanted fat tissue. [METHODS] Two groups of fats were obtained from the left and right sides of a female patient during the abdomen li…
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Preparation and characterization of a novel polysialic acid-hyaluronan graft copolymer potential as dermal filler.
Polysialic acid (PSA) and hyaluronan (HA) are non-immunogenic and biodegradable natural polysaccharides, but HA belongs to glycosaminoglycans and can be immediately degraded by human enzymes. In this study, we synthesized a novel PSA-HA dra…
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Intraoral one-stage curved osteotomy for the prominent mandibular angle: a clinical study of 407 cases.
[BACKGROUND] Many Oriental people have a square face with a prominent mandibular angle. This article presents a good osteotomy method for the prominent mandibular angle (PMA). [METHODS] Two modifications of the conventional procedures have…
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[Abdominoplasty with a combined technique of lipectomy and liposuction].
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate an abdominoplasty technique combined with lipectomy and liposuction. [METHODS] Twenty-five patients were undergoing for the abdominoplasty with lipectomy and liposuction in the same operation procedure. A public inc…