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Botulinum toxin type A inhibits chronic post-thoracotomy pain through the HMGB1-mediated TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway.
[OBJECTIVE] To elucidate the analgesic role and underlying mechanism of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) in chronic post-thoracotomy pain (CPTP). [METHODS] Postoperative wound scar tissues were collected from patients with and without CPTP. …
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Case Report on Necrotizing Fasciitis after Liposuction and Abdominoplasty.
Liposuction and abdominoplasty are common cosmetic procedures, but they can lead to severe complications such as necrotizing fasciitis (NF), which is a life-threatening infection with rapid progression and significant mortality rates. NF ca…
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Advanced Applications of Vitamin B Complex in Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Benefits.
The vitamin B complex, a group of water-soluble vitamins, is essential for various metabolic and cellular processes and critical for achieving optimal surgical outcomes in plastic and cosmetic procedures. This review examines the mechanisti…
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Skin necrosis after autologous fat grafting for augmentation rhinoplasty: a case report and review of the literature.
[BACKGROUND] Autologous fat transplantation has gained increasing attention in the field of cosmetic surgery. However, a series of complications can occur after fat transplantation. [CASE PRESENTATION] A 24-year-old woman presented at our …
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Neuronavigation-assisted microsurgical clipping of pericallosal aneurysms: A single-center retrospective study.
Surgical clipping of pericallosal artery aneurysm is technically challenging since it is fragile and tends to rupture accidentally during the operation. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MRI-neuronavigation-assiste…
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Infectious shock after liposuction.
[BACKGROUND] Liposuction has become one of the most popular cosmetic surgeries in China. However, few studies have discussed infectious shock caused by C. perfringens as one of the causes of death after liposuction. [CASE PRESENTATION] A 2…
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Microsurgical intracranial hypervascular tumor resection immediately after endovascular embolization in a hybrid operative suite: A single-center experience.
[BACKGROUND] This study was performed to investigate the safety and outcome of one-stage hybrid endovascular and microsurgical treatment of intracranial hypervascular tumors. [METHODS] The blood supply of the tumor was endovascularly embol…
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Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Botulinum Toxin Type A for Benign Essential Blepharospasm Patients Accompanied by Anxiety and Depression.
[OBJECTIVE] To evaluate the improvement of motor, anxiety, and depression in patients with blepharospasm with the use of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). [METHODS] A total of 63 BEB pa…
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S-Adenosylmethionine suppresses the expression of Smad3/4 in activated human hepatic stellate cells via Rac1 promoter methylation.
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) was able to suppress activated human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Human LX-2 HSCs were cultured with SAM or NSC23766, and were transfected with plasmids en…