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11건 · 최신순-
A Study of Glabellar Contraction Patterns in African Descendants.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin is a well-established treatment for dynamic glabellar lines. Glabellar contraction patterns were described previously in the general Brazilian population and also among Koreans, Chinese, and Indian individuals. …
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Why, When, and How to Treat Dynamic Forehead Lines with Botulinum Toxin Type A.
Recent advances in the understanding of facial anatomy have contributed significantly to the refinement of injection techniques for the treatment of dynamic forehead lines. A comprehensive assessment of eyebrow shape, position, and the agin…
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A Combined Approach Using IncobotulinumtoxinA and CPM-Hyaluronic Acid Injections for the Periorbital Complex Improvement: A Pilot Study.
[BACKGROUND] Previous reports have objectively demonstrated the efficacy of botulinum toxin for brow elevation. No previous clinical trial has reported a combined approach to botulinum toxin A injection with hyaluronic acid (HA) injection i…
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The gold protocol: A combined treatment approach for neck rejuvenation with calcium hydroxyapatite, botulinum toxin, and hyaluronic acid in the same session.
[BACKGROUND] The signs of aging seem to be more visible on the neck compared to other locations, especially if a patient has already gone through facial rejuvenation procedures. Treatment of the aging neck imposes a challenge to the clinici…
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Assessment of the Efficacy and Durability of IncobotulinumtoxinA in the Treatment of the Upper Face in Adult Women.
[INTRODUCTION] IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin®) is used in the treatment of dynamic wrinkles and the aesthetic repositioning of facial structures. The duration of its muscular effect typically extends for around 4 months. However, the residual…
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IncobotulinumtoxinA for Aesthetic Treatments: Review and Recommendations From Latin America.
[BACKGROUND] As new aesthetic treatment techniques are developed, the understanding of botulinum toxin type A safety and treatment outcomes continues to evolve. [OBJECTIVE] This article was developed to provide a comprehensive up-to-date r…
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ONE21 technique for an individualized assessment and treatment of upper face wrinkles in five pairs of identical twins with IncobotulinumtoxinA.
[BACKGROUND] Facial aging is a complex process, which, beyond a genetic predisposition, involves both physical and environmental factors. Even identical twins with the same genetic load may differ substantially in facial wrinkles and aging,…
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Aesthetic ONE21 Technique for Injecting IncobotulinumtoxinA into the Forehead: Initial Experience With 86 Patients.
[BACKGROUND] Treatment of upper facial lines is a common aesthetic practice; however, there is limited information on systematic tailored approaches for the treatment of forehead wrinkles using botulinum toxin A. [OBJECTIVE] To describe th…
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The One21 Technique: An Individualized Treatment for Glabellar Lines Based on Clinical and Anatomical Landmarks.
[PURPOSE] Botulinum toxin type A is an effective treatment for glabellar dynamic wrinkles. As the muscular group involved in the contraction of the glabella varies among people, individualized treatment can achieve optimal results. This stu…
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Botulinum Toxin Type A to Improve Facial Symmetry in Facial Palsy: A Practical Guideline and Clinical Experience.
Unilateral peripheral facial nerve palsy jeopardizes quality of life, rendering psychological consequences such as low self-esteem, social isolation, anxiety, and depression. Among therapeutical approaches, use of Botulinum toxin type A (Bo…
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One21: A Novel, Customizable Injection Protocol for Treatment of the Forehead with IncobotulinumtoxinA.
It is well known that incobotulinumtoxinA (INCO) is an effective approved treatment for dynamic wrinkles of the upper face caused by the action of mimetic muscles over time. In doing so, it is important to maintain a balance between muscle …