괴사 Necrosis

Despite careful preoperative planning and accurate surgery, nipple necrosis may follow reduction mammaplasty. Impending nipple necrosis developed following translocation of the nipple and areola on a dermal pedicle in two patients. An excel…

Report about the results of 170 reduction mammoplasties of which 40 were operated by the Strömbeck technique and 130 by a technique described by the authors of this report. The most frequent complication was blood loss. Using our operation …

A rare case of bilateral fat necrosis of the breast is reported. The patient was a 50-year-old unmarried woman having no history of trauma, disease or surgery of the breast. In the bilateral breasts, ill-defined, firm masses with skin retra…

Despite the advances in reconstruction after subcutaneous mastectomy, we have seen a group of patients who have developed disabling complications of their surgery. These patients have become "subcutaneous mastectomy cripples." In general, t…

Our experience with 50 myocutaneous flaps shows that the remarkable flexibility in design and execution of these flaps has opened up a new frontier in plastic and reconstructive surgery. The complication rate was 20 percent. Only one compli…

For the past decade the deltopectoral flap has become the premier reconstructive tool in oncologic head and neck surgery. It has achieved a level of reliability that has not been approached by any other single flap. Its most common applicat…

In cryosurgery, a rapid double freeze using liquid nitrogen spray coupled with a slow thaw generates optimum cell destruction. Important factors in using the cryosurgical technique include temperature monitoring of the lesion, the type of i…

We describe here a new island flap from the dorsum of the index finger, transferred on the first dorsal metacarpal artery with one or two veins and the terminal branches of the radial nerve. This vascular bundle is a reliable one, for we ha…

We describe our management of two patients who had massive breast enlargement with necrosis in the first trimester. First, a therapeutic abortion was done to stop the breast growth, then we skin grafted the large ulcerated areas on the brea…

Aggressive resection, with individualized reconstruction by several methods, is of value in many patients with radiation necrosis and/or advanced breast cancer of the chest wall. Although this does not always significantly lengthen survival…

We studied 89 patients who had immediate or delayed placement of implants after subcutaneous mastectomies. The complications of infection, necrosis of the skin or areola, and extrusion of the prosthesis occurred in 28 percent of these patie…

Over the past 25 years, 83 patients have been treated at our hospitals for poisonous snakebites of the hand. Prior to 1970, polyvalent antivenin was used, either alone or in conjunction with cryotherapy, steroids, or incision and suction me…

A case of necrosis of the soft tissue over the chin following mandibular advancement and genioplasty is presented. The aetiology, pathology, and clinical management of pressure sores is discussed.…

In a series of 165 cross-leg flaps, 94 per cent were successful. Some degree of necrosis occurred in almost half of them. Major necrosis requiring split-skin grafting occurred in less than one-fifth. Thrombo-embolic complications were rare …

We have used 25 rotation scalp flaps to treat occipital baldness associated with fronto-parietal baldness (the third flap), and 35 such flaps for the correction of isolated occipital baldness. We have not had any flap necrosis, and our pati…

Follow-up examinations were carried out in 60 women who underwent a reduction mammoplasty. Their review concentrated on the questions of the frequency of postoperative complications, the possibility to avoid complications by a modification …