피하조직 Subcutaneous Tissue

[BACKGROUND] Gynecomastia (GM) is a common benign proliferation of male breast tissue that can significantly impact patients' physical and mental health. Endoscopic subcutaneous mastectomy (ESCM) has emerged as a promising minimally invasiv…

[BACKGROUND] Helium plasma radiofrequency (Renuvion, previously J-Plasma) is a new energy-based device that causes coagulation of the subcutaneous fat. The device has recently received 501(k) clearance by the Food and Drug Administration (F…

[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE] Subdermal application of Nd:YAG lasers at wavelengths of 1064, 1320, and 1444 nm has shown promise as a minimally invasive treatment for mild to moderate brachial ptosis. This study explores the efficacy and safet…

We appreciate the insightful comments by Dr Innocenti regarding our recent comparison of non-liposuction and liposuction techniques in single-port endoscopic subcutaneous mastectomy (ESCM) for gynecomastia. In this reply, we address concern…

[BACKGROUND] Safe subcutaneous buttock augmentation (SSBA) offers a safer alternative to traditional gluteal fat grafting, addressing concerns of complications such as fat embolism. This study aims to establish the safety and efficacy of SS…

[BACKGROUND] Buttock augmentation is increasingly popular in body contouring but remains controversial within the surgical community, partly due to limited larger scale studies on cohesive gel buttock implants, in contrast to the extensive …

[INTRODUCTION] Glabellar wrinkle patterns, a visible manifestation of facial dynamics and ageing, result from complex interactions between anatomical and functional variables such as muscle interdigitation density, skin elasticity, and subc…

[BACKGROUND] Enhancing fat graft survival is a key goal in adipose regenerative medicine. Although botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) has shown potential benefits, its effects beyond muscle paralysis remain incompletely understood. [OBJECTIVES…

[BACKGROUND] Recent anecdotal reports from respected surgeons suggest a potential link between tranexamic acid (TXA) in local anesthetic solutions and wound healing complications during facelift procedures. [OBJECTIVES] The authors of this…

[BACKGROUND] Breast surgery, ranging from aesthetic adjustments to oncological reconstructions, has seen a significant rise in recent years, with over 4.3 million procedures globally in 2022. However, they pose risks like postoperative blee…

We report the case of a 16-year-old girl presenting with a painless, clinically stable subcutaneous swelling of the nasal dorsum with a three-year history. Despite an extensive multidisciplinary diagnostic work-up-including dermatological, …

[BACKGROUND] Liposuction is among the most carried-out aesthetic procedures in the world and is usually associated with considerable intraoperative blood loss. Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent commonly used to minimize blood los…

Demand for penile enhancement-driven by cosmetic and psychological goals-is rising, and complications are increasingly encountered in urologic practice. This review offers practical, procedure-focused guidance on diagnosing and managing adv…

The deltoid fasciocutaneous free flap is a valuable reconstructive option for tissue defects following injury or tumor resection. However, limited studies have provided objective data on the anatomical characteristics of this flap. This stu…

[OBJECTIVE] Previous corrections of infraorbital and tear trough depression often utilized particulate fat or artificial material fillers, or used orbital septum fat flaps fixed via subcutaneous/epicutaneous knotting through facial puncture…

[BACKGROUND] Noninvasive facial rejuvenation techniques that emphasize skin tightening and contouring continue to gain popularity due to their minimally invasive nature and favorable clinical outcomes. Recent technological advancements, suc…

[BACKGROUND] Initial and early swelling post injection of hyaluronic acid (HA) filler are considered to affect outcomes and complications in patients; however, the contribution of HA filler type to swelling postinjection remains undetermine…

[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin A has emerged as an alternative treatment for patients who have contraindications to other therapies or as an adjuvant therapy in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), although little is known about its …

[INTRODUCTION] Hematoma is a common and concerning complication following facelift surgery. To mitigate this risk, hemostatic nets can be applied either externally or internally. In patients with Fitzpatrick skin type of or greater than III…