경결막 접근 Transconjunctival

Despite the fact that transconjunctival approach to lower eyelid blepharoplasty is not a new technique, the indications, patient selection, technique, and results using this technique have not previously been widely reported. Specifically, …

This is the first known report of a relatively large postoperative pyogenic granuloma developing after a nonsutured transconjunctival blepharoplasty. Inflammation and separation or malapposition of the conjunctival wound edges probably perm…

The transconjunctival approach to lower eyelid blepharoplasty is becoming increasingly popular. From 200 transconjunctival blepharoplasties performed between 1984 and 1991, 40 randomly selected cases were reviewed to identify the complicati…

The transconjunctival approach offers many advantages for lower blepharoplasty. It addresses bulging fat directly, minimizes late lid retraction problems, permits skin resection if indicated, and retains the natural appearance of the palpeb…

Canthopexy should be a routine companion or alternative to lower lid blepharoplasty. It restores tone and youthful contour to the deteriorating eye, and it reduces or eliminates the need to resect skin that in truth is not excessive, but ap…

[BACKGROUND] Although transconjunctival blepharoplasty was first described in the beginning of this century, it did not start to become popular until recently. [OBJECTIVE] To describe the best approaches to transconjunctival blepharoplasty…

We report a hybrid of procedures for correcting the aging lower eyelid--transconjunctival blepharoplasty, skin blepharoplasty, and skin-muscle blepharoplasty--that maximizes the strengths of these procedures while minimizing their shortcomi…

There has been a recent upsurge in interest in the transconjunctival approach for lower lid blepharoplasty. Initial reports have focused on the young patient with isolated fat prominence. We describe our experience with transconjunctival lo…

Three basic surgical techniques exist for lower-lid blepharoplasty: (1) the skin flap, (2) the transconjunctival approach, and (3) the skin-muscle flap. Each addresses the problems of excessive skin, muscle, and infraorbital fat either alon…

The authors reviewing their own experience of blepharoplasty (92 cases) over the last ten years, discuss the principal approaches used depending on the age of the patient, the amount of adipose tissue, the lower lid tarsal and muscular laxi…

The authors, reviewing their own experience of Blepharoplasty (92 cases) since ten years, discuss the principal approaches used depending on the age of the patient, the amount of adipose tissue, the lower lid tarsal and muscular laxity and …

The transconjunctival approach to the inferior orbit and orbital fat offers the potential advantage of avoidance of scar creation in the lower eyelid skin and anterior lamellae. Complications of this approach, including conjunctival fornix …