The biplanar endoscopically assisted forehead lift.
Abstract
Our experience with endoscopic forehead lifting and the biplanar forehead lift has been very rewarding, and although the postoperative results are early, the persistent elevation of the brows is encouraging, given that we do not temporarily suspend the forehead to the scalp with external bolsters or to the calvarium with internal anchors to bone, as has been described. The diminution of glabellar wrinkles also is marked. Clearly, the innovation of endoscopy to plastic surgical practice has enhanced our understanding of the goals in forehead lifting; and given our experience and that of others, it is hoped that many more patients will benefit form this continually evolving technique.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | forehead
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | calvarium
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | bone
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | forehead lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | scalp
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | glabellar wrinkles
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | forehead lifting
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기법 | endoscopic
|
내시경 | dict | 1 | |
| 기법 | endoscopy
|
내시경 | dict | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Endoscopy; Eyebrows; Female; Forehead; Humans; Surgery, Plastic
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