Evaluation of changes following advancement genioplasty using finite element analysis.

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 1993 Vol.31(4) p. 217-22

Ayoub AF, Stirrups DR, Moos KF

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Abstract

This study examined skeletal stability and the remodelling process following advanced pedicled genioplasty. Twenty patients who had advancement genioplasty concomitant with other adjunctive orthognathic surgery were evaluated. A finite element analysis method was used to assess these changes. The stability of the advanced segment was excellent after 6 months. At 6 months bone remodelling was observed in the form of bone apposition at B point and Pogonion with bone resorption at the superior aspect of the advanced segment. The genial segment rotated about 12 degrees antero-superiorly which was thought to be due to the action of the mentalis muscle. Finite element analysis is a sensitive tool for assessing changes after genioplasty and was able to separate them from the effects of other adjunctive orthognathic surgery.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 genioplasty 턱끝성형술 dict 4
시술 orthognathic surgery 안면윤곽술 dict 2
해부 skeletal scispacy 1
해부 bone scispacy 1
해부 genial scispacy 1
해부 mentalis muscle scispacy 1
합병증 pedicled genioplasty scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Bone Remodeling; Bone Resorption; Cephalometry; Chin; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Incisor; Mandible; Models, Statistical; Osteotomy; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Rotation; Scotland; Surgery, Plastic; Time Factors; Vertical Dimension

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