Aesthetic considerations in the reconstruction of the anophthalmic orbit.
Abstract
Twenty-four patients with severe anophthalmic orbit syndrome were treated with a combination of techniques utilizing autogenous tissue. Autogenous corticocancellous bone grafts were used in the orbit as a volume filler. The temporalis muscle and a fasciae flap with a pericranial flap were used as a curtain to cover the bone grafts and to give a softening effect. The prosthesis used was a regular eye shell. With this method it can be smaller, thinner, and lighter to produce less deformation of the lower lid, particularly when used for a long period of time. In children who have this deformity compounded by small orbits after oncologic treatment, three-wall orbital enlargement is done to achieve a larger orbit, so as to match the normal unaffected socket and produce symmetry.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | filler
|
필러 주입술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | autogenous tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | Autogenous corticocancellous bone grafts
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | temporalis muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | bone grafts
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | eye
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lower lid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | three-wall
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | orbit
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | fasciae flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | pericranial flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | anophthalmic orbit syndrome
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | temporalis muscle
|
C0039487
Structure of temporalis muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | three-wall orbital enlargement
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | anophthalmic orbit
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | children
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adolescent; Adult; Anophthalmos; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Bone Transplantation; Child; Eye, Artificial; Humans; Middle Aged; Orbit; Surgery, Plastic; Surgical Flaps
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