Recurrent deformities following reduction mammaplasty and correction of breast asymmetry.
Abstract
In order to properly evaluate results after reduction mammaplasty and correction of breast asymmetry, it is necessary to follow patients for several years. Cases are presented in which unusual deformities occurred after an initial satisfactory result. Pregnancy, aging, and fluctuations in weight contributed to these deformities. A case of recurrent hypertrophy 4 years following a reduction mammaplasty is presented. Several cases of asymmetry corrected by a combination of reduction and augmentation had early satisfactory results but several years later again showed asymmetry due to recurrent ptosis or atrophy. In one case, a 10-year follow-up showed considerable deformity after an initial good result following asymmetrical augmentation. It is important to point out to patients that changes do occur and that occasionally additional surgery is necessary.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 합병증 | asymmetry
|
비대칭 | dict | 4 | |
| 시술 | mammaplasty
|
유방성형술 | dict | 3 | |
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 2 | |
| 질환 | hypertrophy
|
C0020564
Hypertrophy
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | ptosis or atrophy
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | deformity
|
C0000768
Congenital Abnormality
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Breast; Female; Humans; Prostheses and Implants; Recurrence; Surgery, Plastic
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