Blindness following cosmetic blepharoplasty--a review.
Abstract
A case of unilateral blindness following cosmetic blepharoplasty is reported. A review of some 60 previously recorded cases is made with a more detailed analysis of 22 cases. An attempt has been made to highlight the opinions on causes and treatment held in common by those authors who have previously reported and discussed their cases. A degree of retrobulbar haemorrhage was a feature common to most cases and the final event leading to permanent visual impairment was usually ischaemia of retinal or optic nerve tissue. The relationship between these findings remains uncertain although intra-orbital compression was thought to be a frequent common pathway. Recommendations to reduce the chance of this rare but serious complication are made. The importance of simple pre-operative eye records and the early involvement of an ophthalmic surgeon when retrobulbar haemorrhage arises are stressed.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | blepharoplasty
|
안검성형술 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | eye
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Blindness
|
C0456909
Blindness
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cosmetic blepharoplasty
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | haemorrhage
|
C0019080
Hemorrhage
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | visual impairment
|
C0042798
Low Vision
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | ischaemia
|
C0022116
Ischemia
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | retinal or optic nerve
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | retrobulbar haemorrhage
|
C0302497
Retrobulbar Hemorrhage
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | retinal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | optic nerve tissue
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blindness; Epinephrine; Eyelids; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Optic Nerve; Postoperative Complications; Retinal Vessels; Surgery, Plastic
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