Customized silicone implants of the breast and chest.
Abstract
Custom-fabricated silicone implants were used in 17 patients to reconstruct thoracic deformities associated with pectus excavatum, hypoplasia of the thorax, and radical mastectomy. The implants have been in place an average of 2 1/2 years. Custom implants have been permanently removed in only two of these patients. These implants can provide accurate, complex contour restoration without creating donor defects. However, problems of extrusion, capsule formation, slippage, and infection requiring implant removal are characteristic of nonautogenous materials. Because these are foreign bodies, well-vascularized soft-tissue coverage is especially essential to retain these implants.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | thoracic
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | thorax
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | soft-tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | infection
|
감염 | dict | 1 | |
| 합병증 | excavatum
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | silicone
|
C0037114
silicones
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | thoracic deformities
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | pectus excavatum
|
C0016842
Congenital pectus excavatum
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | hypoplasia of the thorax
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | capsule
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adolescent; Adult; Female; Funnel Chest; Humans; Male; Mastectomy; Prostheses and Implants; Silicones; Surgery, Plastic; Thoracic Surgery; Thorax
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