A randomized comparison of four incisions for orbital fractures.
Abstract
We previously compared conjunctival and subciliary incisions for exposure of orbital floor and infraorbital rim fractures. A prospective randomized comparison of lower eyelid and orbital rim incisions was then undertaken and results compared with our previous study. Lower eyelid and orbital rim incisions provided more rapid access to fracture sites. Fracture exposure was adequate with all but conjunctival incisions; lateral canthotomy was added in 56 percent of cases to improve exposure. There were minimal or no intraoperative and postoperative complications except for a 42 percent incidence of ectropion following subciliary incisions. Scar appearance was similar in the four groups, except when an isolated conjunctival incision was used, which produced an invisible scar.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | lower eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | conjunctival
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | subciliary incisions
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | infraorbital rim
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | conjunctival incisions
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | scar
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | orbital fractures
|
C0029184
Orbital Fractures
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | conjunctival
|
C0009758
conjunctiva
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | fractures
|
C0016658
Fracture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | fracture
|
C0016658
Fracture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | ectropion
|
C0013592
Ectropion
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Scar
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | orbital floor
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | orbital rim incisions
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | lateral canthotomy
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Orbit; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Skull Fractures; Surgery, Plastic
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