The effects of mammary hypertrophy on the skeletal system.
Abstract
Women with mammary hypertrophy usually have a number of complaints relating to the skeletal system. Neck strain, headache, aching shoulders, heavy anterior chest, and paresthesias of the little fingers disappear after reduction mammaplasty. Low back pain is either completely eliminated or dramatically improved. Posture may or may not be corrected. It is suggested that muscle reeducation be instituted in patients who do not show spontaneous improvement. Deep brassiere strap furrows may vanish after a long postoperative period, or they may be permanent. In any case, they become asymptomatic. The effects of hypertrophic breast on the skeletal system are many and varied. A few such problems are illustrated. Many more exist.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | mammary
|
유방 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | mammaplasty
|
유방성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | skeletal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | fingers
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | mammary hypertrophy
|
C0020565
Hypertrophy of Breast
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | headache
|
C0018681
Headache
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | aching
|
C0234238
Ache
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | paresthesias
|
C0030554
Paresthesia
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Low back pain
|
C0024031
Low Back Pain
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | hypertrophic breast
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | Women
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Back Pain; Breast; Female; Fingers; Headache; Humans; Hypertrophy; Kyphosis; Lordosis; Neck; Pain; Paresthesia; Posture; Surgery, Plastic
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