Flap reconstruction in major surgery of the head and neck.
Abstract
The challenging restoration of form and function in radical surgery of the head and neck demands sound concepts and proper execution in reconstruction. Flaps are most frequently employed in reconstruction, following major surgery because of their rich blood supply and cosmetic superiority. Of the many types of flaps known, the midline forhead flap, temporoforehead flap, mastoid-occipital flap, tongue flap, and deltopectoral flap have enjoyed most popularity. The design and application of these flaps are discussed. Our techniques in reconstruction of the oral cavity, hypopharynx, esophagus, nose, Andy-Gump deformities (anterior jaw complex resection), pharyngo-orocutaneous fistulas, and radionecrosis of the mandible are presented.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 6 | |
| 해부 | mandible
|
하악골 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | blood
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | esophagus
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | flaps
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | tongue flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | deltopectoral flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | oral cavity
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | hypopharynx
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | radionecrosis
|
C1405979
Necrosis due to ionizing radiation
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | head and neck
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | head and neck demands sound
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | midline forhead
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | anterior jaw complex
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Esophagus; Fistula; Head; Humans; Mandible; Mandibular Diseases; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Neck Dissection; Nose; Osteoradionecrosis; Pharyngeal Diseases; Pharynx; Skin Diseases; Skin Transplantation; Surgery, Plastic; Transplantation, Autologous
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