The Ram Graft: Using One Complete Piece of Conchal Cartilage for Nasal Tip Reconstruction in East Asians.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery 2024 Vol.153(2) p. 346-350

Qiao C, Gao W, Chang L, Qiu Y, Lin X

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Abstract

[SUMMARY] Adequate nasal tip projection remains a challenge in aesthetic rhinoplasty for East Asians. Various surgical techniques have been developed to reshape the nasal tip using auricular cartilage. In this article, we introduce the new ram graft to increase nasal tip projection by using one complete piece of conchal cartilage. Between 2019 and 2021, 19 patients who underwent nasal tip reconstruction using ram grafts were reviewed in a single hospital. The complication rate, satisfaction rate, and changes in nasolabial angle and nasal proportion were recorded. Nineteen patients with a mean age (± SD) of 28.9 ± 6.1 years underwent nasal tip reconstruction. The mean follow-up time was 15.4 ± 6.6 months. Nasolabial angle increased from 87.4 ± 10.0 degrees to 91.2 ± 10.2 degrees ( P > 0.05). Sixteen of 19 patients (84.2%) were satisfied with their results. The nasal length-to-nasal tip projection-to-dorsal height-to-radix height ratio is 2:0.8:0.62:0.19 preoperatively and 2:0.92:0.77:0.35 postoperatively. Complications including alloplast-related infection (two of 19) and septal extension graft-related decrease of nasal tip projection (one of 19) were recorded. By using one complete piece of conchal cartilage, the ram graft is a simple and effective approach to increase nasal tip projection for East Asians.

[CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE] Therapeutic, IV.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 nasal tip 코끝 dict 9
재료 conchal cartilage 이개연골 dict 3
시술 rhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 1
해부 graft scispacy 1
합병증 Nasal scispacy 1
합병증 nasolabial scispacy 1
합병증 infection 감염 dict 1
재료 auricular cartilage 이개연골 dict 1
약물 ± SD C0037717
South Dakota
scispacy 1
질환 Graft scispacy 1
질환 nasal length-to-nasal scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 ram grafts scispacy 1
기타 nasal scispacy 1
기타 2:0.92:0.77:0.35 scispacy 1
기타 ram graft scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Young Adult; Adult; Nose; Rhinoplasty; Ear Cartilage; Esthetics; Ear Auricle; Nasal Septum; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome

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