A Novel Approach to Crooked Nose in Rhinoplasty: Asymmetric Level Osteotomy Combined With Unilateral Spreader Graft.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery 2019 Vol.30(5) p. 1512-1515

Demir UL

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Abstract

The crooked nose is certainly among the most difficult to treat deformities for rhinoplasty surgeons. This deformity is a complex problem because each structural nasal component can be effected and they may be asymmetric bilaterally. Despite the use of sophisticated techniques and an additional effort, unfortunately the long-term aesthetic results may not be perfect with some minor flaws. Here in this study, the authors introduce a new technique that is used to correct crooked nose deformity. Sixteen consecutive patients who underwent open approach rhinoplasty by the same senior author between January 2015 and January 2018 with the diagnosis of C-shaped, reverse C-shaped, and I-shaped crooked nose deformity were included. The authors performed low-to-low lateral osteotomy with transverse root osteotomy to concave side (wider side) and low-to-high osteotomy to convex side (narrower side) combined with a unilateral spreader graft to concave side. Frontal images were taken preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively to use for further assessments. The authors compared the preoperative deviation angle values at rhinion (RDA) and at nasal tip (tip deviation angle) with postoperative values. In the study group, RDA value showed significant decrease after surgery; the preoperative RDA value was 6.2° (1.66°-16.39°) and it was calculated as 2.44° (0.7°-5.77°) with P < 0.001 postoperatively. The changes at tip deviation angle were also significant (P < 0.001) and tip deviation was successfully decreased from a value of 5.08° (2.8°-10.62°) to 2.13° (0.5°-6.6°) postoperatively. In conclusion, this study offers a new and effective technique to correct crooked nose deformity that can be used safely with satisfying aesthetic results.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 rhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 3
해부 tip 코끝 dict 3
합병증 asymmetric 비대칭 dict 2
해부 Nose scispacy 1
해부 graft scispacy 1
해부 RDA scispacy 1
해부 nasal tip 코끝 dict 1
합병증 low-to-high osteotomy scispacy 1
기법 open approach 개방형 접근법 dict 1
질환 crooked nose deformity scispacy 1
질환 nose deformity C0240547
Deformity of the nose
scispacy 1
기타 Graft scispacy 1
기타 nasal scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Esthetics, Dental; Female; Humans; Male; Nose; Osteotomy; Postoperative Period; Rhinoplasty; Young Adult

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