Nasal Analysis: Considerations for Ethnic Variation.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery 2019 Vol.143(6) p. 1179e-1188e

Villanueva NL, Afrooz PN, Carboy JA, Rohrich RJ

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Abstract

As the United States continues to be more ethnically and racially diverse, it is important for the rhinoplasty surgeon to have an appreciation and understanding of nasal variations that exist to plan for and execute ethnically congruent results. The nasal analysis is a critical component of the patient evaluation, which has been used as a tool by surgeons to identify deviations from anatomical norms or canons. In this article, the authors describe common nasal anatomical variations that exist between ethnic groups as a guide for nasal analysis. Understanding these variations will facilitate and help define important cultural aesthetics, which can be used to plan for rhinoplasties in a diverse patient population.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 rhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 1
기타 nasal scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Black or African American; Arabs; Asian People; Esthetics; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Indians, North American; Middle East; Nose; White People

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