Minimally Invasive Facial Cosmetic Procedures.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America 2019 Vol.52(3) p. 443-459

Devgan L, Singh P, Durairaj K

Abstract

Minimally invasive procedures including neurotoxins, dermal fillers, deoxycholic acid, lasers, peels, and microneedling offer powerful, less permanent adjuncts to surgery that are highly effective in select patients. Injectables and skin resurfacing techniques target facial irregularities including wrinkles and fine lines, decrease in volume and contour, and unwanted fat. Determining the best approach for a given patient involves careful consideration of the patient's health conditions, unique anatomic characteristics, tissue quality, and desired results. A detailed understanding of facial anatomy, aesthetics, and techniques is necessary to master these approaches. This article addresses the spectrum of nonsurgical cosmetic procedures to rejuvenate and optimize the face.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 peels scispacy 1
해부 skin scispacy 1
해부 fat scispacy 1
해부 tissue scispacy 1
합병증 dermal scispacy 1
약물 deoxycholic acid C0011479
deoxycholic acid
scispacy 1
질환 wrinkles scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cosmetic Techniques; Dermal Fillers; Face; Humans; Injections, Intradermal; Neuromuscular Agents; Rejuvenation; Skin Aging