Imaging features of rhinoplasty.
Abstract
Cosmetic rhinoplasty encompasses a diverse group of procedures, including alteration of the radix, nasal dorsum, nasal tip, and nasal base; premaxillary augmentation; septoplasty; and combinations thereof. Similarly, many different types of grafts and alloplastic materials can be used in cosmetic rhinoplasty, such as cartilage, bone, silicone, porous polyethylene, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, and calcium hydroxylapatite. Complications of rhinoplasty that can be observed on imaging include retained metallic surgical instrument fragments, infection, implant extrusion, nerve impingement by implants, nasal valve collapse, and implant deformity. Knowledge of the basic surgical procedures and potential complications of cosmetic rhinoplasty is important for adequately interpreting postoperative radiologic imaging studies.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | rhinoplasty
|
코성형술 | dict | 5 | |
| 해부 | premaxillary
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | grafts
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | cartilage
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | bone
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | nasal tip
|
코끝 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | nasal dorsum
|
콧등 | dict | 1 | |
| 합병증 | nasal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | infection
|
감염 | dict | 1 | |
| 재료 | calcium hydroxylapatite
|
칼슘하이드록시아파타이트 | dict | 1 | |
| 재료 | expanded polytetrafluoroethylene
|
고어텍스 | dict | 1 | |
| 약물 | calcium
|
C0006675
calcium
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | nerve impingement
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | implant deformity
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | nasal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | nasal valve
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Equipment Failure Analysis; Foreign-Body Reaction; Humans; Paresthesia; Prostheses and Implants; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis-Related Infections; Radiography; Rhinoplasty; Surgery, Computer-Assisted
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