Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty.
Abstract
The goal of lower eyelid blepharoplasty is to rejuvenate the lower lid while maintaining a natural, unoperated appearance. Successful lower eyelid blepharoplasty depends on knowledge of the anatomy and surgical techniques, accurate preoperative analysis, and attention to detail. Common issues of the lower eyelid such as malar descent, tear trough deformity, pseudoherniated fat, lid laxity, and skin texture changes as well as dermatochalasis and festoons must be recognized. Specific techniques to address these include transcutaneous and transconjunctival approaches, fat excision, fat transposition, orbicularis suspension, lateral canthal tightening, malar suspension, and skin excision/resurfacing.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | lower eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 4 | |
| 시술 | blepharoplasty
|
안검성형술 | dict | 3 | |
| 해부 | malar
|
광대뼈 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | lower lid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | pseudoherniated fat
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | skin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | fat
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | orbicularis
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelid blepharoplasty
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | tear
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기법 | transconjunctival
|
경결막 접근 | dict | 1 | |
| 질환 | dermatochalasis
|
C0010495
Cutis Laxa
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | festoons
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | lateral canthal
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Aging; Blepharoplasty; Cosmetic Techniques; Esthetics; Eyebrows; Eyelids; Face; Humans; Rejuvenation; Rhytidoplasty
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