Silicone lymphadenopathy: A case report and literature review.

[RATIONALE] Silicone Lymphadenopathy is a rare complication of breast silicone implantation. Our article reports a case of Silicone Lymphadenopathy and discusses related studies to enhance the accuracy of patient diagnosis and prevent misdiagnosis.

[PATIENT CONCERNS] It has gradually occurred with the increase in follow-up cases of breast silicone implantation. Clinicians and pathologists should pay attention to the diagnosis of Silicone Lymphadenopathy.

[DIAGNOSES] The patient was diagnosed with Silicone Lymphadenopathy by hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry in pathology.

[INTERVENTIONS] A biopsy tissue was performed on the patient's lymph nodes. After pathological diagnosis, silicone lymphadenopathy was confirmed. No special treatment was given at that time.

[OUTCOMES] One year later, the patient showed no signs of discomfort.

[LESSONS] As the number of breast augmentation patients increases, although silicone lymphadenopathy is a rare complication of breast augmentation, this condition is becoming more and more common. When diagnosing this disease, we need to thoroughly understand the patient's medical history, including whether they have a history of breast augmentation or breast cancer, and pay attention to the differential diagnosis. Currently, there is no specific treatment method for this disease.