Structural Mastopexy: Volume Displacement in Breast Reshaping.

Aesthetic plastic surgery 2025 Vol.49(6) p. 1715-1727

Innocenti A, Paderi M, Dreassi E

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Although in breast reshaping, the restoration of a suitable mammary cone is the main goal of the procedure, long-lasting upper pole fullness preservation is the most common weak point of all mastopexy. Mastopexy is a challenging procedure, and a surgical procedure to create desirable long-lasting results has not been well standardized. In this paper, the authors report their experiences in structural mastopexy procedures, describing three different adipo-glandular flaps, each repositioned as auto-prosthesis to reshape upper pole contour in patients affected by a severe degree of breast ptosis.

[METHODS] A 6-year retrospective iconographic-chart and review was performed on 89 patients undergoing mastopexy between January 2016 and December 2021. Surgical candidates reported grades 2 and 3 of ptosis following Regnault classification. Minimum follow-up was 24 months. Pre- and postoperative data for all patients were collected in the same standard conditions.

[RESULTS] 89 patients affected with bilateral breast ptosis were included in the study, for a total of 178 breasts. Patients' mean age at the time of surgery was 40.45 years, ranging between 28 and 59 years. Follow-up ranged between 2 and 6 years with an average of 47.13 months. Out of 89 patients, 50 underwent general anesthesia, and the remaining 39 underwent local anesthesia. Among the 178 treated breasts, 10 (17.8%) experienced minor complications: No major complications were reported.

[CONCLUSION] Autologous tissue displacement, collecting parenchyma wherever surplus can be recruited, permits the transfer of extra tissue to the lack of volume, recontouring satisfactory breast shape and ensuring long-lasting results.

[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 mastopexy 유방성형술 dict 5
해부 breast 유방 dict 5
해부 mammary 유방 dict 1
해부 mammary cone scispacy 1
해부 breasts scispacy 1
해부 tissue scispacy 1
해부 parenchyma scispacy 1
합병증 breasts scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] 89 patients scispacy 1
질환 breast reshaping scispacy 1
질환 upper pole fullness scispacy 1
질환 breast ptosis C2233848
Ptosis of breast
scispacy 1
질환 ptosis C0005745
Blepharoptosis
scispacy 1
기타 adipo-glandular flaps scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Female; Retrospective Studies; Mammaplasty; Adult; Middle Aged; Esthetics; Breast; Treatment Outcome; Surgical Flaps; Follow-Up Studies

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