A Different Method to Increase Breast Projection-Tunnelized Glandular Flap.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Breast ptosis may occur with increasing age, after pregnancy, after breastfeeding, or after weight loss. Understanding the vascular structure of the breast and nipple-areolar complex has guided the reshaping of the breast and thus paved the way for the emergence of different techniques. This study aimed to evaluate the results of tunneled glandular flaps used to increase projection in patients undergoing breast lift surgery.
[METHODS] Patients who underwent breast lift and breast reduction between January 2020 and January 2022 were examined through their files and included in the study. Deepithelialization of the superomedial pedicle was performed. A tunnel was created under the pedicle. A medial or lateral based glandular flap was prepared from the inferir. The prepared glandular flap was passed through the tunnel and fixed to the pectoral muscle.
[RESULTS] A total of 32 patients were included in the study. The average age of the patients was 44.31. Thirteen patients were smokers. Diabetes mellitus was present in 5 patients. To increase projection, medial glandular flap was used in 20 patients and lateral glandular flap was used in 12 patients. The average amount of tissue excised from the patients was 785.31 g. The average follow-up period was 14 months.
[CONCLUSIONS] Tunneled glandular flaps prepared on a lateral or medial basis will be useful in increasing the projection in breast lift surgery.
[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
[METHODS] Patients who underwent breast lift and breast reduction between January 2020 and January 2022 were examined through their files and included in the study. Deepithelialization of the superomedial pedicle was performed. A tunnel was created under the pedicle. A medial or lateral based glandular flap was prepared from the inferir. The prepared glandular flap was passed through the tunnel and fixed to the pectoral muscle.
[RESULTS] A total of 32 patients were included in the study. The average age of the patients was 44.31. Thirteen patients were smokers. Diabetes mellitus was present in 5 patients. To increase projection, medial glandular flap was used in 20 patients and lateral glandular flap was used in 12 patients. The average amount of tissue excised from the patients was 785.31 g. The average follow-up period was 14 months.
[CONCLUSIONS] Tunneled glandular flaps prepared on a lateral or medial basis will be useful in increasing the projection in breast lift surgery.
[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 8 | |
| 시술 | flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 5 | |
| 시술 | breast lift
|
유방성형술 | dict | 3 | |
| 시술 | breast reduction
|
유방성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | nipple-areolar complex
|
유방 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | nipple-areolar
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | medial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | pectoral muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lateral
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | Glandular Flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [BACKGROUND] Breast
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [RESULTS] A
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [CONCLUSIONS] Tunneled glandular flaps
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Breast ptosis
|
C2233848
Ptosis of breast
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | weight loss
|
C1262477
Weight Loss
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Diabetes mellitus
|
C0011849
Diabetes Mellitus
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | vascular
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | tunneled glandular flaps
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | superomedial pedicle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | glandular flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | medial glandular flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | lateral glandular flap
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Humans; Female; Mammaplasty; Surgical Flaps; Adult; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Esthetics; Breast; Treatment Outcome; Follow-Up Studies; Risk Assessment; Cohort Studies
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