Tuberous Breasts Associated with Chest Wall Deformity: A Challenging Planning for Breast Augmentation.

Aesthetic plastic surgery 2024 Vol.48(3) p. 282-284

Ioppolo L, Alessandri Bonetti M, De Lorenzi F

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Abstract

Tuberous breast deformity is characterized by a deficiency in the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the breast, as well as breast underdevelopment and asymmetry. Concomitant chest wall deformities are not uncommon and increase the difficulty when planning breast augmentation in such patients. We present a unique case of tuberous breasts and chest wall deformity successfully treated employing a novel technique that incorporated breast implants and fat grafting. A 24-year-old patient with no significant past medical history presented to the plastic surgery clinic seeking correction of a severe breast asymmetry and desiring increase in breast volume. The right breast was Grolleau type 1 cup A, while the left breast was Grolleau type 3 cup C. The left hemithorax presented an accentuated prominence of the costochondral junction of 4th left rib, along with minor prominence of the 3rd and 5th left ribs. In addition, the 5th and 6th ribs were fused together. The surgical plan involved bilateral augmentation with implant and fat grafting. A 285 cc Motiva implant was placed subfascial on the right. Multiple refinements were necessary to the left breast, including areolar reduction, inframammary fold adjustment, and medial glandular modifications. A 140 cc Motiva implant was placed subfascial. Fat grafting was used in both breasts to enhance contour, projection and conceal the chest wall deformity. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and results at 3-month follow-up showed improved breast symmetry and aesthetics.Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 breast 유방 dict 12
시술 breast augmentation 유방성형술 dict 2
합병증 asymmetry 비대칭 dict 2
기법 subfascial 근막하 평면 dict 2
해부 fat scispacy 1
해부 costochondral scispacy 1
해부 ribs scispacy 1
해부 breasts scispacy 1
합병증 inframammary scispacy 1
질환 Tuberous Breasts scispacy 1
질환 Tuberous breast deformity scispacy 1
질환 breast underdevelopment C0238833
BREAST UNDERDEVELOPMENT
scispacy 1
질환 chest wall deformities scispacy 1
질환 breast asymmetry scispacy 1
질환 areolar reduction scispacy 1
질환 breasts C0006141
Breast
scispacy 1
질환 medial glandular scispacy 1
기타 Wall scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1
기타 left hemithorax scispacy 1
기타 areolar scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Young Adult; Adult; Thoracic Wall; Cohort Studies; Treatment Outcome; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Mammaplasty; Breast Implants; Breast Implantation; Nipples; Esthetics

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