Correction of High-Grade Pseudogynecomastia After Massive Weight Loss: Modified Inferior Dermoglandular Pedicled Transverse Scar Reduction.

Aesthetic plastic surgery 2020 Vol.44(2) p. 435-441

Diyarbakirlioglu M, Ercan A, Dogan Y

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Abstract

[INTRODUCTION] Whereas body-contouring surgery after massive weight loss in women receives much attention, little attention has been devoted to accentuating the male physique. Male patients after massive weight loss often suffer from redundant skin and soft tissue in the anterior and lateral chest region, causing various deformities of pseudogynecomastia. The authors present their approach to high-grade pseudogynecomastia correction with preservation of the NAC on an inferior dermoglandular pedicle with transverse scar only closure and without any meaningful liposuction.

[MATERIALS AND METHODS] A description of comprehensive pseudogynecomastia correction with the aforementioned technique followed by review of 58 consecutive patients operated on in our clinic from January 2017 to June 2018. Epidemiological data such as age, weight, height, body mass index (BMI), weight loss, and the medical history of each patient were collected. All patients were photo-documented preoperatively and postoperatively in a standard manner. During the operation, weight of resected tissue and operative time were noted.

[RESULTS] Fifty-eight patients were operated on in a single stage. In our series, one patient had unilateral partial necrosis on nipple-areola complex, and two patients had minimal to moderate amounts of hematoma which were followed up without intervention. We did not encounter any infection-related complications or skin redundancy in our patients. Out of 58 patients, 55 of all the patients were highly satisfied with the aesthetic results. Three patients were mildly satisfied with the results, but they stress that moderate scar widening was the reason for the displeasure, not the definition of the chest which was deemed as satisfactory like the rest.

[CONCLUSION] Our technique obviates the need for skin resection in a second operation, allows immediate skin recontouring, and provides a viable nipple-areola complex at the desired location. The patient does not have to suffer prolonged stress while awaiting skin retraction and is protected from a second dose of anesthesia and hospitalization.

[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 liposuction 지방흡입 dict 1
해부 skin scispacy 1
해부 soft tissue scispacy 1
해부 anterior scispacy 1
해부 tissue scispacy 1
해부 nac 유방 dict 1
합병증 pseudogynecomastia scispacy 1
합병증 scar scispacy 1
합병증 hematoma 혈종 dict 1
합병증 infection 감염 dict 1
합병증 necrosis 괴사 dict 1
약물 [INTRODUCTION] scispacy 1
질환 high-grade pseudogynecomastia scispacy 1
질환 High-Grade C1512433
High Grade Cervical Squamous Intraepithelial Neoplasia
scispacy 1
질환 weight loss C1262477
Weight Loss
scispacy 1
질환 pseudogynecomastia scispacy 1
기타 women scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Cicatrix; Esthetics; Female; Humans; Male; Mammaplasty; Nipples; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Weight Loss

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