Management of Recurrent or Persistent Macromastia.
Abstract
Recurrent or persistent macromastia can occur after breast reduction. This may be due to inadequate primary volume reduction, poor postoperative shape, and breast or nipple-areola complex asymmetry. Postpartum breast changes, weight change, and aging can also contribute to recurrent macromastia. The concern in these cases is the altered blood supply to the nipple-areola complex and the safety of nipple-areola complex transposition. Literature on the safety of repeated breast reduction is limited with conflicting approaches. This article discusses an approach to recurrent or persistent macromastia and outlines a modified breast reduction technique that is safe in cases of repeated breast reduction.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 6 | |
| 시술 | breast reduction
|
유방성형술 | dict | 4 | |
| 해부 | blood
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | nipple-areola
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | asymmetry
|
비대칭 | dict | 1 | |
| 질환 | macromastia
|
C0020565
Hypertrophy of Breast
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | inadequate primary volume reduction
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Breast; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Mammaplasty; Nipples; Recurrence
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