Treatment of nipple hypertrophy by a simplified reduction technique.

Aesthetic surgery journal 2013 Vol.33(1) p. 77-83

Moliver C, Kargel J, Sullivan M

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Nipple hypertrophy is associated with physical and psychological sequelae, leading patients to seek corrective treatment.

[OBJECTIVES] The authors present a simple surgical technique to reduce nipple height with minimal tissue manipulation.

[METHODS] Between November 2000 and October 2010, the senior author (CM) employed a nipple amputation technique to correct nipple hypertrophy in 30 consecutive patients. A horizontal incision was made through the distal portion of the nipple in the nonerect state to remove the predetermined nipple height. After nipple amputation, epinephrine-soaked gauze was applied to the surgical site for 5 minutes, followed by a postoperative dressing of nonstick gauze with antibacterial ointment. In 29 of the 30 patients, simultaneous breast procedures were also performed, primarily breast augmentation.

[RESULTS] A total of 60 nipple reductions were performed on 29 women and 1 man (mean age, 37.8 ± 7.14 years). The mean follow-up was 35.9 weeks. All patients reported being satisfied with the procedure. Three patients noted decreased sensation, 1 noted a size discrepancy requiring further surgical intervention, and 1 noted persistent oozing from the surgical site on postoperative day 1. One patient who became pregnant postoperatively was identified; this patient was able to lactate in the postpartum period but was not able to produce enough milk bilaterally to perform breastfeeding.

[CONCLUSIONS] This simplified surgical technique for correction of nipple hypertrophy was easy to perform, both alone and in combination with additional surgical procedures, and provided reproducible, satisfactory aesthetic results in this case series.

[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE] 4.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 breast 유방 dict 2
시술 breast augmentation 유방성형술 dict 1
해부 nipple scispacy 1
해부 tissue scispacy 1
합병증 nipple height scispacy 1
합병증 nipple hypertrophy scispacy 1
합병증 nonerect scispacy 1
합병증 nipple scispacy 1
약물 epinephrine 에피네프린 dict 1
약물 ± 7.14 scispacy 1
약물 lactate C0022924
Lactates
scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] Nipple scispacy 1
약물 [OBJECTIVES] scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] A scispacy 1
약물 [CONCLUSIONS] scispacy 1
질환 nipple hypertrophy scispacy 1
질환 nipple amputation scispacy 1
질환 nipple reductions scispacy 1
질환 nipple scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 women scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adult; Female; Humans; Hypertrophy; Male; Mammaplasty; Middle Aged; Nipples

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