Augmentation mammaplasty: the story before the silicone bag prosthesis.

Annals of plastic surgery 1999 Vol.43(4) p. 446-51

Beekman WH, Hage JJ, Jorna LB, Mulder JW

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Abstract

Czerny from Heidelberg is generally accepted to have performed the first augmentation mammaplasty in 1895. Since then, a variety of nonsilicone materials have been injected or implanted to augment or to reconstruct the hypoplastic female breast, including autologous tissues, intramammary- or submammary-injected alloplastic materials, and preformed alloplastic materials other than silicone. For various reasons outlined in this review, none was fully acceptable. The introduction of the medical-grade silicone bag prosthesis in the early 1960s improved the results of mammary augmentation dramatically and reduced the incidence of fibrous contracture and implant extrusion. Other methods of breast augmentation became obsolete.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 mammaplasty 유방성형술 dict 2
해부 breast 유방 dict 2
시술 breast augmentation 유방성형술 dict 1
해부 nonsilicone scispacy 1
해부 tissues scispacy 1
해부 mammary 유방 dict 1
약물 silicone C0037114
silicones
scispacy 1
약물 nonsilicone scispacy 1
질환 hypoplastic female breast C0266013
Congenital hypoplasia of breast
scispacy 1
질환 fibrous contracture scispacy 1
기타 Heidelberg scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Breast Implants; Female; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Mammaplasty; Prosthesis Design; Silicone Elastomers

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