Rupture of silicone-gel breast implants: causes, sequelae, and diagnosis.
Abstract
Silicone-gel-filled breast implants have been widely used for breast augmentation and reconstruction after mastectomy. The rate of implant rupture and its sequelae are not known. We review the frequency, causes, sequelae, and detection of implant rupture. Materials testing of removed implants provides evidence that as implants age in vivo, they weaken and may rupture. Sequelae of rupture include migration of gel accompanied by inflammation and silicone granuloma formation. The role of free silicone gel in relation to idiopathic or atypical connective tissue disease is not clear. Magnetic resonance imaging is substantially more sensitive in the detection of rupture than is mammography or ultrasonography.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 3 | |
| 합병증 | implant rupture
|
보형물 파열 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | breast augmentation
|
유방성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 합병증 | granuloma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | silicone
|
C0037114
silicones
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Rupture of silicone-gel breast
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | rupture
|
C3203359
Rupture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | inflammation
|
C0021368
Inflammation
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | silicone granuloma
|
C0854695
Silicon Granuloma
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | idiopathic or atypical connective tissue disease
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | connective tissue disease
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Breast Implants; Female; Foreign-Body Migration; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mammography; Prosthesis Failure; Rupture; Silicones; Ultrasonography, Mammary
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