Exploring the Unknown: Evaluating ChatGPT's Performance in Uncovering Novel Aspects of Plastic Surgery and Identifying Areas for Future Innovation.

We have perused with keen interest the scholarly article titled "Exploring the Unknown: Evaluating ChatGPT's Performance in Uncovering Novel Aspects of Plastic Surgery and Identifying Areas for Future Innovation" penned by Lim et al. in the esteemed journal "Aesthetic Plastic Surgery". This paper evaluates ChatGPT's potential application in plastic surgery, exploring its responses on various themes including pioneers, advancements, and techniques, as well as flap grafting. While it offers valuable insights, questions arise. Firstly, ChatGPT's attribution of plastic surgery's progenitor to Sir Harold Delf Gillies raises concerns of underlying biases in its responses. Secondly, its assertion on paramount contributions prompts reflection on its discernment criteria. Can targeted training enhance its accuracy? Lastly, the discourse questions biases favoring reconstructive over cosmetic procedures. ChatGPT's responses, while proficient in addressing medical queries, face ongoing veracity challenges, necessitating clinician scrutiny. However, this scrutiny may surpass user expertise, requiring additional measures for accuracy assurance. Artificial Intelligence (AI) replicates human cognitive abilities but lacks human richness, potentially affecting transformative insights in plastic surgery's future trajectory. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .