Trends in Tranexamic Acid Administration Amongst the International Plastic Surgery Community.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery 2025

Mirsky NA, Munkwitz SE, Al Bayati MJ, Samaha M, Spielman A, Smartz T, Samaha G, Lessard AS, Thaller SR

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Abstract

Tranexamic acid (TXA) has gained widespread use across surgical disciplines due to its antifibrinolytic properties and favorable safety profile, yet standardized protocols for its use in aesthetic plastic surgery remain lacking. This study aimed to assess international trends, perceptions, and practices regarding TXA administration among board-certified plastic surgeons. A cross-sectional, anonymous survey was distributed electronically to all active members of The Aesthetic Society. The survey captured demographics, procedural usage, routes of administration, and perceived benefits or barriers associated with TXA. A total of 256 surgeons responded, with 69% reporting active use of TXA. Geographic variability was notable: usage was highest in Australia (100%) and Canada (92%) and lowest in South America and Asia (67%). Intravenous administration was the most common (36%), followed by topical (20%), tumescent (14%), and oral (3%); 27% reported case-dependent variation. TXA was most frequently used in facelifts (79%) and abdominoplasty (54%). Among non-users, 45.6% cited lack of robust data as the main deterrent. Most surgeons believed TXA reduced blood loss (93%), improved surgical field visibility (81%), and minimized ecchymosis (85%) and edema (85%), with 70% noting faster recovery. Importantly, 98% reported no thrombotic events in their practice. This is the first large-scale international survey assessing TXA use in aesthetic plastic surgery. Findings highlight variability in practice patterns and underscore the need for evidence-based guidelines to promote safe and consistent TXA usage across aesthetic procedures worldwide.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
약물 txa 트라넥삼산 dict 8
약물 tranexamic acid 트라넥삼산 dict 2
시술 abdominoplasty 복부성형술 dict 1
해부 Intravenous scispacy 1
해부 blood scispacy 1
합병증 oral ( scispacy 1
합병증 edema scispacy 1
합병증 thrombotic scispacy 1
약물 TXA reduced scispacy 1
질환 blood loss C0019080
Hemorrhage
scispacy 1
질환 ecchymosis C0013491
Ecchymosis
scispacy 1
질환 edema C0013604
Edema
scispacy 1
질환 thrombotic C0087086
Thrombus
scispacy 1
질환 case-dependent scispacy 1
기타 Asia scispacy 1

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