LCL: (Locked Cheek Lift) Three-Dimensional Cheek Lift and Inferior Palpebral Rejuvenation.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Many recent advances in face lift techniques have been made to reverse the aging process of the mid-face. In this study, we present a new technique by which mid-face rejuvenation can be achieved in double-angle vectors and allows adaption to the underlying bony structure. The locked cheek lift (LCL) allows effective, simple and rapid lifting of the malar fat pad in two planes. Correction of the curvature of the face and reduction of the height of lid cheek junction distance can be achieved without an incision at the lower eyelid.
[METHODS] In total, 115 patients (77 females and 38 males) have been operated on using the LCL technique by a single surgeon; patient ages ranged between 37 and 71 years old (average = 51). Follow-up was performed by the same team for a year postoperatively. The facial expression and lid cheek distance have been evaluated during this period.
[RESULTS] After a year from the operation, the lid cheek distance correction was maintained in 95.7% of the cases, with stable position of the ascended malar fat pad. Postoperative edema and ecchymosis were limited.
[CONCLUSION] LCL is an effective, simple and rapid surgical technique, which is capable of correcting the cheek gravitational migration, reducing the lid cheek distance (LCD), maintaining the ascended stable malar fat pad for a long time with a short recovery period and minimal risk of complications.
[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
[METHODS] In total, 115 patients (77 females and 38 males) have been operated on using the LCL technique by a single surgeon; patient ages ranged between 37 and 71 years old (average = 51). Follow-up was performed by the same team for a year postoperatively. The facial expression and lid cheek distance have been evaluated during this period.
[RESULTS] After a year from the operation, the lid cheek distance correction was maintained in 95.7% of the cases, with stable position of the ascended malar fat pad. Postoperative edema and ecchymosis were limited.
[CONCLUSION] LCL is an effective, simple and rapid surgical technique, which is capable of correcting the cheek gravitational migration, reducing the lid cheek distance (LCD), maintaining the ascended stable malar fat pad for a long time with a short recovery period and minimal risk of complications.
[LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV] This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | malar
|
광대뼈 | dict | 3 | |
| 시술 | face lift
|
안면거상술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | malar fat pad
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | LCL
→ locked cheek lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | cheek
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | palpebral
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | lower eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 1 | |
| 합병증 | cheek lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | edema
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [BACKGROUND] Many
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Postoperative edema
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | ecchymosis
|
C0013491
Ecchymosis
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Inferior Palpebral
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | LCL
→ locked cheek lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patient
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Blepharoplasty; Cheek; Cohort Studies; Esthetics; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Recovery of Function; Rejuvenation; Retrospective Studies; Rhytidoplasty; Risk Assessment; Skin Aging; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Wound Healing
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